Ignoring statutory requirements
Statutes routinely impose procedural, reporting, and substantive requirements on officials and agencies — deadlines, notice provisions, congressional notifications, public-disclosure obligations, advisory-committee balance rules, environmental review. Ignoring these requirements where they are inconvenient is a quiet but corrosive breach of rule of law: it converts statutory duty into discretionary preference. The publication tracks documented refusals to perform statutorily required actions, missed reports the law makes mandatory, and the substantive bypassing of required processes. Litigation that ultimately determines that a requirement does not apply is not ignoring it; ignoring it is what happens when the requirement is clear and the official simply does not comply.
2026 Events (87)
U.S. Central Command struck three Iranian oil tankers after Iran fired missiles at Navy warships, continuing war-powers-defiant Iran campaign
On September 5, 2026, U.S. Central Command struck three Iranian oil tankers — near Kharg Island, near Jask, and in the Gulf of Oman — after Iran fired ballistic missiles at a U.S. aircraft carrier and destroyer patrolling the region; both U.S. ships evaded the missiles and no personnel were hurt. CENTCOM permanently disabled two of the tankers and destroyed the third, with CENTCOM commander Adm. Brad Cooper saying on the record the U.S. would "destroy Iran's limited and exposed oil fleet" if necessary. The strikes continued a military campaign against Iran that has proceeded without new congressional authorization since Congress's June 2026 War Powers Resolution directed the president to end hostilities.
DHS retained unqualified contractor GardaWorld for court-ordered environmental review of Surprise, AZ ICE facility
On September 4, 2026, DHS attorneys disclosed in a federal court filing that ICE had retained GardaWorld -- the same contractor already paid $313.4 million to build and operate the planned Surprise, Arizona ICE detention facility -- to conduct the environmental review DHS agreed to complete before housing anyone there. The disclosure came in a status update required under a July 2026 agreement with Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes that paused her lawsuit alleging DHS fast-tracked the facility in violation of the National Environmental Policy Act. Federal procurement records show GardaWorld's roughly 70 prior federal contracts are almost entirely for security, food service and transportation work, and neither DHS nor GardaWorld would answer questions about the company's environmental-review qualifications.
Interior Secretary Burgum announced arch groundbreaking without final D.C. planning approval or congressional authorization
On September 3, 2026, Interior Secretary Doug Burgum announced that the National Park Service would begin excavation work within two weeks at Memorial Circle, near Arlington National Cemetery, for President Trump's proposed 250-foot "triumphal arch," even though the project has only preliminary approval from the National Capital Planning Commission, an incomplete FAA review, and no congressional authorization, which opponents say federal law requires for a commemorative work. Three Vietnam War veterans and an architectural historian, represented by Public Citizen, sued to block the project and sought an emergency restraining order. Government lawyers then told the court the imminent work was limited archaeological survey testing rather than construction, and a federal judge ordered the administration to give 48 hours' notice before any further work at the site.
U.S. Central Command struck roughly 100 Iranian targets under new 'tanker for tanker' policy, continuing war-powers-defiant Iran campaign
On September 1, 2026, U.S. Central Command struck roughly 100 Iranian military targets — including two Iranian government tankers, IRGC air-defense sites, radar systems, and anti-ship missile launchers — under a newly approved "tanker for tanker" policy aimed at deterring Iranian attacks on Gulf shipping. The strikes continued a military campaign against Iran that has proceeded without new congressional authorization since lawmakers passed a bicameral War Powers Resolution in June 2026 directing the president to end hostilities. Iran retaliated with roughly 25 ballistic missiles and drone attacks on U.S. bases in Jordan, Bahrain, and Kuwait, most of which were intercepted.
U.S. Central Command struck Iranian rocket launchers near Larak Island, resuming Iran strikes in defiance of the bicameral war-powers resolution
On August 30, 2026, U.S. Central Command struck Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps rocket launchers and sea mines near Larak Island in the Strait of Hormuz, the first confirmed U.S. military action against Iran in roughly a month. The strike came without new congressional authorization, continuing a campaign that has proceeded since Congress passed a bicameral War Powers Resolution in June 2026 directing the president to end hostilities with Iran. Iran acknowledged casualties among its forces and retaliated with ballistic missiles fired at U.S. bases in Jordan, which Jordan's armed forces said they intercepted.
CBP border-wall contractors drilled unauthorized wells in New Mexico groundwater basins, allegedly tampered with meters to hide water diverted
On August 26, 2026, New Mexico's Office of the State Engineer sued the United States and three border-wall contractors — Barnard Construction Company Inc., Wyatt Drilling Arizona LLC, and Cascade Drilling LP — alleging they drilled water wells without required state authorization in the Mimbres, Hachita, and Lower Rio Grande groundwater basins to supply border-wall construction, and tampered with a totalizing meter to conceal how much water was diverted. State Engineer Elizabeth K. Anderson said the state would seek double repayment for all illegally diverted groundwater. The suit follows earlier August 2026 reporting that the state had already threatened to revoke the contractors' drilling licenses over the same unauthorized wells.
Injustice Watch investigation found Illinois police and sheriffs circumvented TRUST Act to help ICE detain, deport immigrants
Injustice Watch, in partnership with The Intercept, reported on 2026-08-25 that despite Illinois' 2017 TRUST Act barring local law enforcement from assisting federal immigration enforcement, officials at more than 75 agencies across over a third of the state's counties collaborated with the FBI, Homeland Security Investigations, ICE, and the U.S. Marshals Service during Trump's first 15 months back in office. The investigation, drawing on body-worn camera footage, nearly 400 records requests, and court filings, found the collaboration -- direct data-sharing, jail-to-ICE handovers, and at least one FBI-coached arrest workaround -- helped flag, detain, or deport at least 150 people.
Injustice Watch/WIRED investigation found Illinois state's attorneys shared residents' personal data with ICE despite TRUST Act
An Injustice Watch investigation published August 25, 2026, in partnership with WIRED, found that state's attorneys' offices in roughly 1 in 6 Illinois counties shared residents' dates of birth, home addresses, court dates, and jail-release schedules with federal immigration agents despite the state's 2017 TRUST Act. In one documented case, a Marion County assistant state's attorney emailed a Homeland Security Investigations agent a defendant's birthdate, upcoming court date, and home address; federal agents arrested the man and detained his 17-year-old son outside their home three weeks later. State's attorneys disputed among themselves whether the TRUST Act binds their offices, and Illinois Attorney General Kwame Raoul declined to resolve the question.
Mamdani administration continued to miss NYC's charter-mandated racial equity plan deadline, judge found
On August 25, 2026, New York Supreme Court Justice Phaedra F. Perry-Bond ruled that the City of New York, under Mayor Zohran Mamdani, independently violated the city's 2022 voter-approved Charter mandate for a final citywide racial equity plan by continuing to miss the deadline his predecessor, Eric Adams, had also missed. The ruling came in a lawsuit brought by the Commission on Racial Equity, the charter-mandated oversight body, after the Adams administration's law department had denied CORE's request to retain outside counsel; Perry-Bond granted CORE that authority and preserved its ability to sue over any future delay. Mamdani's administration released a draft plan in April 2026 but had not issued a final plan as of the ruling.
Former Fauci adviser David Morens pleaded guilty to conspiring to conceal COVID-19 origin records from FOIA requesters
David Morens, a former senior adviser in the NIH's National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) Office of the Director who worked under then-NIAID Director Anthony Fauci, pleaded guilty on August 18, 2026, in U.S. District Court in Greenbelt, Maryland, to a federal conspiracy charge for scheming to evade Freedom of Information Act and Federal Records Act requirements. Prosecutors said Morens and a co-conspirator used his personal Gmail account, rather than his official NIH email, to hide communications about COVID-19-origins research funding -- including efforts to restore a terminated NIH coronavirus grant tied to the Wuhan Institute of Virology -- from public disclosure between roughly April 2020 and December 2022, and that Morens accepted wine and meals as an illegal gratuity for advocacy work favorable to that co-conspirator's interests.
ProPublica investigation reveals Jason Crews' Wayne Halfway House concealed abuse, skipped required reports at Tennessee youth prisons
A ProPublica and WPLN investigation published August 12, 2026 found that Tennessee businessman Jason Crews and his company, Wayne Halfway House, repeatedly failed to report abuse and serious incidents at the juvenile-detention facilities Crews operates statewide, as required within 24 hours under Tennessee law. The reporting centers on a June 29, 2024 assault at Middle Tennessee Juvenile Detention Center in Columbia that guards watched happen and did not report; the state's Department of Children's Services confirmed on the record it never received an incident report for that date. Nearly two dozen former employees and youth separately told reporters they suspected abuse went unreported across Crews' facilities.
OPM finalized rule ending independent MSPB, Federal Circuit review of suitability firings for ~1M workers
On August 3, 2026, the U.S. Office of Personnel Management published a final rule, "Suitability Action Appeals," eliminating Merit Systems Protection Board and Federal Circuit review of suitability-action appeals and replacing them with an appeal process OPM adjudicates itself, effective September 2, 2026. The rule follows a separate OPM rule, effective July 30, 2026, that for the first time extended suitability actions -- a vetting tool historically used only to screen job applicants -- to post-appointment conduct by sitting federal employees, with only a written response and no evidentiary hearing before removal. OPM's own rule text projects the July 30 change will reclassify about half of federal employee removals government-wide, previously handled through the standard disciplinary process that carries a right to appeal to the MSPB.
Indiana Gov. Braun fired IURC Commissioner Zay, called cited cause 'ancillary,' day before agency shelved rate-hike reconsideration vote
On Aug. 3, 2026, Indiana Gov. Mike Braun fired Utility Regulatory Commissioner Andy Zay, weeks after demoting him as IURC chair over a June vote approving a $71 million AES Indiana rate increase. The state cited financial-disclosure and personnel violations, but Braun told reporters those grounds were "ancillary" and that he was disappointed Zay hadn't prioritized affordability. The next morning, the IURC pulled from its agenda a scheduled vote to reconsider that same rate increase, with the new chair citing a lack of consensus among commissioners.
Sen. Alan Armstrong disclosed 700 stock trades two months past STOCK Act deadline
Sen. Alan Armstrong (R-Okla.), who joined the Senate on March 24, 2026, disclosed roughly 700 personal stock trades worth between $3.24 million and $16.05 million more than two months after the STOCK Act's 45-day deadline, according to a NOTUS review of new congressional financial-disclosure records published July 27, 2026. The trades, made in the days after his swearing-in, included purchases in Apple, Alphabet, Berkshire Hathaway, and Nvidia, plus federal contractors BAE Systems, GE Aerospace, Palantir, and RTX, and a sale of government-contractor Corning stock. Armstrong's office acknowledged the late filing but did not answer questions about any fine paid or contact with the Senate Ethics Committee, and denied any conflict of interest.
DHS Secretary Mullin waived dozens of environmental and historic-preservation laws for border wall construction from Big Bend to Lake Amistad
On July 27, 2026, Homeland Security Secretary Markwayne Mullin signed a Federal Register notice waiving dozens of federal environmental, public-health, and historic-preservation laws — including the National Environmental Policy Act, the Endangered Species Act, the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, the Clean Water Act, the Clean Air Act, the National Historic Preservation Act, and the Wilderness Act — to speed construction of border barriers, roads, staging areas, and surveillance infrastructure along the Rio Grande across the Border Patrol's Big Bend and Del Rio sectors, from the Big Bend region to Lake Amistad. DHS justified the waiver by citing more than 89,000 Big Bend Sector apprehensions between fiscal years 2021 and 2025, even though the agency's own more recent data show apprehensions there fell 74 percent between fiscal 2023 and fiscal 2025, to 3,096. It was the second Mullin-signed environmental waiver for the Big Bend region in two months, following a narrower June 2026 waiver covering a different stretch of the river corridor.
Chico, California police department shared license-plate data with ICE and Border Patrol for two years in violation of state law
ChicoSol News reported on July 25, 2026 that the Chico, California Police Department had been sharing automated license-plate-reader data with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, Border Patrol, and more than 80 out-of-state law enforcement agencies since February 28, 2024, in violation of California's SB 34 and SB 54 data-sharing restrictions. The department halted the sharing in early July 2026 after a public-records request exposed it and said the arrangement was an oversight.
USCIS announced work authorization restrictions targeting asylum seekers and TPS holders under One Big Beautiful Bill
On July 23, 2026, USCIS policies implementing the One Big Beautiful Bill Act were set to take effect, which would have allowed the agency to reject asylum applications and terminate work permits when applicants failed to pay a new fee without adequate notice or appeal, removed the 30-day adjudication requirement for asylum work authorization, and retroactively restricted work authorization for TPS holders from El Salvador, Sudan, and Ukraine. A federal judge in Boston issued an emergency order blocking the policies the day before they were to take effect, finding them likely adopted in violation of Administrative Procedure Act notice-and-comment requirements.
Trump administration imposed new Section 301 tariffs on ~60 countries after truncated forced-labor investigations
On July 23, 2026, the Trump administration, through the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative, imposed new tariffs of 10%-12.5% on imports from roughly 60 countries and the European Union under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974, citing forced-labor trade practices. The action followed the Supreme Court's February 2026 ruling that Trump's earlier IEEPA tariffs exceeded his executive authority. A coalition of Democratic state attorneys general and two governors is suing, alleging USTR's underlying investigation was rushed and procedurally deficient in violation of the Administrative Procedure Act.
Advisory Council on Historic Preservation voted to advance weakened Section 106 rules while Trump arch awaited preservation review
On July 23, 2026, the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation — a federal body whose Trump appointees hold a commanding majority — voted to advance proposed amendments that would weaken Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act. The changes would give federal agencies broader discretion over preservation reviews, make State Historic Preservation Officers' participation optional, eliminate the public comment requirement, redefine what properties qualify as historic, and curtail tribal consultation rights. The vote came while Trump's planned 250-foot triumphal arch near the Lincoln Memorial — estimated at $100 million in public funds — was itself undergoing Section 106 review.
CPSC demanded identifiable ER records from 100+ hospitals through contractor Konza Health without required public notice
On July 21, 2026, the Consumer Product Safety Commission publicly announced a program requiring at least 100 hospitals — including Mayo Clinic and Cleveland Clinic — to turn over identifiable emergency-room records to Konza Health, a Kansas-based data firm holding a $15.9 million, five-year CPSC contract. A July 27 KFF Health News investigation revealed CPSC had been pressuring hospitals since earlier in the year and had not provided the public notice and comment period federal law requires before requesting data from ten or more entities; CPSC and Konza officials described participation as "mandatory," and Konza said it would hold identifiable data for at least 30 days before filtering it.
Trump launched Iran airstrikes for a tenth consecutive day, defying bicameral war-powers resolution
On July 20, 2026, U.S. forces launched airstrikes against Iran for the tenth consecutive day, continuing a campaign waged without congressional authorization in direct defiance of the bicameral War Powers Resolution both chambers passed in June 2026. Congressional Democrats were searching for procedural options to halt the campaign as Senate Republicans backed the administration's claim that no new authorization was required. Nearly 100 U.S. troops had been injured in the first two weeks of the conflict.
White House fired court-appointed Seattle U.S. Attorney Roger Rogoff within an hour of his swearing-in
On July 15, 2026, the judges of the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington unanimously invoked 28 U.S.C. § 546 to appoint veteran Seattle prosecutor and former state judge Roger Rogoff as U.S. Attorney after the seat had sat vacant past the statutory limit, and he was sworn in before 8 a.m. in downtown Seattle. Less than an hour later, the White House emailed Rogoff a termination notice from the presidential personnel office removing him, and Acting Attorney General Todd Blanche posted that "District court judges can appoint a temporary U.S. Attorney, and POTUS can fire them." Rogoff called the dismissal "most likely unlawful" and said he was consulting lawyers about challenging it.
Trump reinstated the Strait of Hormuz blockade with a 20% cargo toll and resumed Iran strikes, again defying the war-powers resolution
On July 13, 2026, President Trump announced he was reinstating a U.S. naval blockade of Iran in the Strait of Hormuz, proposed a 20 percent toll on cargo transiting the strait, and directed U.S. forces to launch a fresh wave of strikes on Iran, declaring that fighting with Iran had resumed. He also pressed Gulf states to help fund the strait's "protection." The action continued a pattern begun in June 2026 in which the administration has repeatedly ordered strikes and blockade-enforcement measures against Iran despite a bicameral War Powers Resolution directing an end to hostilities absent a declaration of war or specific congressional authorization.
Trump ordered fifth round of Iran strikes near Strait of Hormuz, again defying war-powers resolution
On July 12, 2026, U.S. Central Command conducted a fifth distinct round of strikes on Iran, hitting drone, missile, and ammunition sites as well as surveillance and naval-operations facilities near the Strait of Hormuz at Sirik, Qeshm Island, Jask, and west of Bandar Abbas. President Trump directed the strikes, which CENTCOM said were meant to hold Iranian forces accountable and continue degrading Iran's ability to threaten commercial shipping through the strait, a day after Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps declared the strait closed and Iran reported strikes on Qeshm Island and explosions in Bandar Abbas.
Trump ordered a fourth round of Iran strikes after a Hormuz vessel attack, again defying the bicameral war-powers resolution
On July 11, 2026, U.S. Central Command struck roughly 140 targets in Iran — missile and drone launch sites, ammunition depots, and communications facilities near Bandar Abbas and Sirik — after Iran attacked a Cyprus-flagged commercial vessel in the Strait of Hormuz. This is the fourth distinct round of U.S. strikes on Iran since Congress passed the first-ever bicameral War Powers Resolution in June 2026 directing the president to end hostilities absent a declaration of war or specific congressional authorization.
ICE published draft detention contracts declaring state law 'shall not apply' at four facilities
On July 10, 2026, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement posted draft contract terms for roughly 5,500 new detention beds at four facilities -- near Denver, Miami, and Seattle, and in central Pennsylvania -- declaring that state and local laws "shall not apply" to the facilities' operations. The filing came one day after a federal judge ordered GEO Group, operator of ICE's Tacoma detention center, to admit Washington state health inspectors, ruling that no contract could override state law. The four locations align with existing GEO Group facilities whose current operating agreements expire in the coming months.
New Mexico probation officers referred probationers to ICE in violation of state privacy law, ethics commission alleged
On July 10, 2026, the New Mexico State Ethics Commission sued the state Corrections Department and its secretary, Alisha Tafoya Lucero, alleging that probation officers shared probationers' immigration status and personal information with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement in violation of the 2025 Nondisclosure of Sensitive Personal Information Act. The Commission said newly unearthed emails showed the coordination was widespread and continued after the privacy law took effect, and that officers lured at least three New Mexico residents to probation offices in Santa Fe and elsewhere where ICE agents arrested them.
EPA proposed heavy-duty truck rule weakening 2027 emissions durability standards, again declining to monetize health benefits
On July 9, 2026, the EPA under Administrator Lee Zeldin proposed amendments to model year 2027 and later heavy-duty truck emissions compliance rules -- shortening warranty periods, easing "useful life" requirements, and replacing an automatic engine power-derate for malfunctioning emissions controls with a driver alert -- changes EPA's own analysis said would raise ozone-forming nitrogen oxide pollution by 4.2% by 2030 and 11.6% by 2055. As it had in a January rule for stationary combustion turbines and a May light- and medium-duty vehicle tailpipe proposal, EPA's cost-benefit analysis for the truck rule quantified projected industry savings of $4,130 to $6,152 per engine but did not monetize the resulting health costs. The rule was not yet finalized as of this filing, with public comments due August 29, 2026.
Trump declared Iran ceasefire over and ordered a third round of strikes defying the bicameral war-powers resolution
On July 8, 2026, President Trump declared the U.S.-Iran ceasefire "over" and U.S. Central Command conducted a new wave of strikes on Iran, after Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps attacked three merchant ships in the Strait of Hormuz and struck U.S. military sites in Bahrain and Kuwait. This is the third distinct round of U.S. strikes on Iran since Congress passed the first-ever bicameral War Powers Resolution in June 2026 directing the president to remove U.S. forces from hostilities absent a declaration of war or specific congressional authorization.
NASA reclassified Isaacman's jet as government aircraft to bypass FAA safety denial for July 4 D.C. flyover
NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman flew a vintage Northrop F-5 Tiger II fighter jet over Washington, D.C. during President Trump's July 4, 2026 air show after the FAA had denied his request five days earlier, citing 'very high-risk' status, ejection-seat concerns, prior accidents, and danger to people and property below. Isaacman proceeded by having NASA reclassify the F-5s -- part of his privately owned fleet, operated through JDI Holdings -- from civilian to government aircraft, which moved the flight outside the FAA's civil-exemption process that had produced the denial, even though the aircraft titles were not transferred and the planes retained their civil FAA registration. Acting Attorney General Todd Blanche flew as a passenger in Isaacman's jet during the flyover.
Justice Department refused a federal judge's order to justify Epstein-file redactions, moving to delay or dissolve it
On July 2, 2026, hours before a court-ordered deadline, the U.S. Justice Department declined to produce unredacted Epstein investigative files and asked U.S. District Judge Emmet Sullivan to delay his order two months or dissolve it, arguing it had not violated the Epstein Files Transparency Act. Sullivan had sided with journalist Katie Phang, ordering the Department to justify certain redactions, produce records supporting them, and publish the redaction log the law requires. The Department said it "strongly disagrees" with the order and would appeal.
DHS and CBP waived Rivers and Harbors Act levee-safety review to keep building the Big Bend border wall amid a flood-risk lawsuit
On July 2, 2026, the Department of Homeland Security and U.S. Customs and Border Protection waived the Rivers and Harbors Act's levee-safety review requirements to continue border wall construction in the Big Bend region near Presidio, Texas. The waiver came two weeks after the Presidio Municipal Development District sued DHS and CBP, arguing the wall project could compromise flood-control levees protecting roughly 52 square miles of the area without required Army Corps of Engineers approval. DHS had already waived other environmental and contracting laws for the project in February 2026 but had not previously exempted the 1899 statute.
FOIA showed Rubio, Hegseth, Caine, Vance and Lutnick kept using auto-deleting Signal chats after Trump's Signalgate warning
A State Department FOIA release obtained through Democracy Forward's litigation revealed 13 previously undisclosed Signal group chats used by Secretary of State Marco Rubio, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, Joint Chiefs Chairman Dan Caine, Vice President JD Vance, and Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick for government business, configured with auto-delete timers as short as eight hours. The chats ran from April through June 2025, after President Trump's April 24, 2025 public acknowledgment that officials should stop using Signal following the original Signalgate incident.
Arkansas Gov. Sanders announced the state would enforce a SNAP candy-and-soda ban despite a ruling that such bans exceed federal law
On June 29, 2026, Arkansas Gov. Sarah Huckabee Sanders announced the state would move forward with a ban on using SNAP benefits to buy candy and soft drinks, effective July 1, saying Arkansas was "moving full speed ahead." The announcement came six days after U.S. District Judge Amy Berman Jackson ruled that the USDA lacked authority to approve identical waivers in five other states, finding the restrictions conflict with the Food and Nutrition Act's statutory definition of "food." Arkansas, which was not a party to that case, had obtained its own USDA-approved waiver in 2025.
Trump resumed Iran strikes defying first-ever bicameral war-powers resolution directing end to hostilities
On June 27–28, 2026, U.S. Central Command struck Iranian military sites near the Strait of Hormuz, days after Congress — for the first time in American history — passed a war-powers resolution through both chambers directing the president to remove U.S. forces from hostilities with Iran absent a declaration of war or congressional authorization. The Senate voted 50–48 on June 23 to join the House, which had passed the same measure 215–208 on June 3. Trump called the resolution "poorly timed and meaningless," said "there are no limits" to his executive power, and directed strikes that Iran met with retaliatory attacks on U.S. military sites in Kuwait and Bahrain on June 28.
BLM approved 167MW AI data center on Boulder City public land by recycling a 2023 solar review, skipping public comment
On June 26, 2026, the Bureau of Land Management's Las Vegas Field Office, led by Bruce Sillitoe, approved converting a previously authorized 19-megawatt solar-and-battery-storage project on federal land in Boulder City, Nevada, into a 167-megawatt AI data center. BLM reused a 2023 environmental review completed for the solar project rather than conducting a new review or public comment period, even as Boulder City's own review of a related local permit led the developer to withdraw that application after a 6-1 Planning Commission vote against it. The Boulder City Council voted unanimously on July 14, 2026, to appeal the approval to the Interior Board of Land Appeals.
Interior Department proposed eliminating 90% of public comment windows for oil and gas leasing on federal lands
On June 24, 2026, the Interior Department published a proposed rule in the Federal Register that would eliminate the 30-day pre-leasing public comment period and the 30-day NEPA environmental review comment period for oil and gas leasing on Bureau of Land Management federal lands, while cutting the protest period from 30 to 10 days — reducing total public input windows from 90 days to 10. The proposal would also lower cleanup bonds by more than 90% and eliminate BLM's requirement to assess resource conflicts before leasing. Environmental advocates said the changes violate the National Environmental Policy Act and the Federal Land Policy and Management Act, which require public participation in federal land management by statute.
U.S. State Department bypassed congressional review of a $700 million fighter-engine sale to Turkey without invoking emergency authority
On June 23, 2026, the U.S. Department of State informed the ranking member of the House Foreign Affairs Committee that it would bypass the congressional review process for a sale of roughly 80 GE F110 fighter-jet engines to Turkey worth more than $700 million, and would immediately proceed to formal notification of the sale. According to the ranking member, the department invoked no emergency authority, presented no written rationale, and had for months declined to brief the committee on the sale's implications, including Turkey's continued possession of the Russian S-400 air-defense system. The Arms Export Control Act provides Congress a statutory review period before major foreign military sales may proceed.
HHS created new pathway to share TANF recipients' Social Security numbers and immigration status with DHS
On June 23, 2026, HHS's Office of Family Assistance published a Federal Register notice modifying the TANF Data system of records to add a new routine use authorizing disclosure of recipients' Social Security numbers and immigration/citizenship status to DHS and other agencies, effective July 23, 2026. Twenty-four states and the District of Columbia sued in federal court in Washington, D.C. on August 3, 2026, seeking to block the rule before states begin releasing data on August 11, 2026.
ProPublica investigation reveals Trump officials defied FY2026 appropriations, spending 5% of congressionally-mandated global health funds
A ProPublica investigation published June 22, 2026, found Trump administration officials broadly refused to comply with the FY2026 National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, which Trump signed into law on February 3, 2026. The law directed $9.4 billion for global health programs including PEPFAR and more than $5 billion in humanitarian aid; the Office of Management and Budget labeled hundreds of millions in earmarked funds as "unallocated" to block their disbursement, while the State Department obligated just 5% of directed global health funds through March. Legal experts told ProPublica the conduct likely violated the Impoundment Control Act and constituted a constitutional crisis in the separation of powers.
Interior agreed to pay Invenergy $765 million from the Treasury Judgment Fund to cancel four offshore wind leases
On June 17, 2026, the U.S. Department of the Interior announced an agreement to pay Invenergy $765 million to terminate four offshore wind leases held by its affiliates: the 2-gigawatt Morro Bay project off central California, plus leases in the New York Bight and Gulf of Maine. Interior framed the buyout as a settlement payable from the Treasury Judgment Fund, and Invenergy agreed to redirect the payout toward natural gas plants in five states and geothermal projects. The deal brought the administration's total offshore wind lease buyouts to eight, costing more than $2.5 billion.
House Democrats blocked from detainee access during statutory ICE facility oversight visit
On June 17, 2026, Immigration and Customs Enforcement blocked six House Democrats from accessing detainees during a statutory congressional oversight visit to Delaney Hall in Newark, New Jersey. The Department of Homeland Security has also implemented a policy requiring 7 days advance notice for congressional facility visits, contradicting the 2019 appropriations law that grants lawmakers unannounced oversight authority.
House Judiciary Democrats allege Kash Patel directed $1M+ in unlawful FBI bonuses to loyalist 'Payback Squad'
Rep. Jamie Raskin, Ranking Member of the House Judiciary Committee, launched an investigation on June 16, 2026, into an alleged scheme by FBI Director Kash Patel to direct over $1 million in taxpayer-funded bonuses to a small group of loyalist agents on his personal security detail and "Director's Advisory Team," many of whom called themselves the "Payback Squad" for their willingness to pursue political targets and overlook legal requirements. Some agents received five consecutive $8,000 payments totaling nearly $40,000 per person, exceeding federal statutory pay limits.
U.S. resumes Iran strikes for a second straight day, defying House war-powers resolution
On June 10–11, 2026, the United States resumed major airstrikes against Iran for a second consecutive day, collapsing a ceasefire that had held since early April and re-escalating a war the executive branch began on February 28, 2026 without congressional authorization. The strikes came barely a week after the House passed a War Powers Resolution, 215–208, directing the President to remove U.S. forces from hostilities with Iran absent a declaration of war or authorization for the use of military force. The administration continued to assert that the resolution's 60-day clock did not apply because a ceasefire had "paused" it, pressing ahead with strikes over Congress's recorded objection.
HUD suspended the Los Angeles Homeless Services Authority, cutting off the region's access to up to $241 million in federal homelessness funding
On June 11, 2026, the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development announced the immediate suspension of the Los Angeles Homeless Services Authority (LAHSA), the lead agency for the region's homelessness response, citing an inspector general investigation and findings of fraud and mismanagement. The suspension placed at risk roughly $241 million in Continuum of Care funding for the Los Angeles region and barred LAHSA from applying for the next grant round, giving the agency 30 days to request a hearing.
GEO Group cancels Delaney Hall family visits, bars Sen. Kim from speaking with detainees
On Saturday, June 6, 2026, GEO Group — the private contractor operating ICE's Delaney Hall detention facility in Newark — canceled the day's family visitation, turning away spouses and children at the gate, according to Mother Jones. U.S. Sen. Andy Kim (D-N.J.), conducting a congressional oversight visit, was admitted but told that if he spoke with any detainee the tour would be terminated immediately. Kim reported seeing a woman curled up in visible medical distress in a women's housing unit, more than two weeks into detainees' hunger and labor strike over conditions, and said guards would not answer his questions about her.
Federal judge rules USCIS freeze on immigration processing for 39 travel-ban countries unlawful
U.S. District Chief Judge John J. McConnell Jr. of the District of Rhode Island ruled on June 5, 2026 that USCIS unlawfully froze asylum claims and immigration-benefit adjudications — work permits, green cards, and citizenship — for nationals of the 39 countries under the administration's travel restrictions. The 135-page ruling found the freeze exceeded the agency's statutory authority, was arbitrary and capricious, and masked anti-immigrant animus behind pretextual national-security claims, and ordered processing resumed.
CMS published Medicaid work-requirement rule with surprise medical-frailty certification mandate, blindsiding states
On June 3, 2026, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services published an interim final rule in the Federal Register implementing the Medicaid community engagement requirement under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, including a medical-frailty certification provision — requiring healthcare-worker certification rather than self-attestation for individuals with serious health conditions — that state officials said had never been raised in prior federal-state consultations. A Center on Budget and Policy Priorities official reported that CMS staff attributed the provision to the White House. On June 29, officials from 25 states and Washington, D.C. sued HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. and CMS Administrator Mehmet Oz, alleging the medical-frailty provision exceeds the statute's authorization.
Court finds Trump board unlawfully renamed Kennedy Center and 'preordained' its two-year closure
On May 29, 2026, U.S. District Judge Christopher Cooper ruled in a 94-page decision that President Trump's handpicked Kennedy Center board acted unlawfully when it unilaterally added Trump's name to the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, holding that only Congress can rename the congressionally chartered institution and ordering the name removed from the building and website within 14 days. The court also enjoined the board's March 2026 vote to close the center for two years, calling it an "ill-informed and seemingly preordained decision" reached through "an insufficient, one-sided presentation of information." The ruling authoritatively establishes that the Trump-chaired board overstepped its statutory authority.
Avenal, California Mayor Alvaro Preciado and recalled council members continued governing after certified recall vacated their seats
On May 28, 2026, Avenal, California Mayor Alvaro Preciado and council members Leticia Gamez and Pablo Hernandez continued exercising the powers of their offices at a city council meeting held the same day Kings County certified an April recall election that, under California Elections Code section 11382, had already made their seats vacant. A fourth recalled member, David Reynosa, was absent. Preciado, Gamez and Hernandez, each recalled by wide margins, went on to formally vote to reject the certified results on June 11, 2026 and remained in office through the summer.
DOJ opinion declares Presidential Records Act unconstitutional; court orders White House to comply
In April 2026, the Justice Department's Office of Legal Counsel issued a memorandum opinion declaring the Presidential Records Act — the post-Watergate law that makes presidential records public property and requires their preservation — unconstitutional, and advised that President Trump need not comply with it. On May 20, 2026, U.S. District Judge John Bates granted a preliminary injunction in American Historical Association v. Trump, holding the Act "likely constitutional," finding a substantial risk that covered records were not being preserved, and ordering most Executive Office of the President staff to comply. The injunction takes effect at 9 a.m. on May 26, 2026; it binds White House staff but not the President or Vice President directly.
Trump misses STOCK Act 45-day deadline; OGE fines him twice for late stock-trade disclosures
A May 15, 2026 Washington Post analysis of financial-disclosure forms the U.S. Office of Government Ethics released the prior day reported that President Donald Trump missed the 45-day filing deadline the STOCK Act imposes on covered securities transactions, and that OGE assessed him $200 fines on two separate occasions for failing to report stock trades on time. The late filings include a February 10, 2026 Nvidia purchase made days before a market-moving Meta–Nvidia deal that lifted Nvidia shares roughly 2.5 percent, and $5 million–$25 million each in Microsoft and Amazon sold in February and repurchased in March shortly before the Pentagon announced plans to deploy Microsoft and Amazon technology in classified computer networks.
EPA proposed delaying Tier 4 tailpipe standards for cars and trucks, again declining to monetize health benefits
On May 14, 2026, the EPA under Administrator Lee Zeldin proposed delaying the phase-in of "Tier 4" tailpipe pollution standards for light- and medium-duty vehicles by two model years, from model year 2027 to model year 2029. As it had in two earlier 2026 rulemakings, EPA's proposal quantified compliance-cost savings to automakers but explicitly declined to provide a monetized estimate of the resulting increase in PM2.5- and ozone-related health harm, citing modeling uncertainty. The rule was not yet finalized as of this filing.
Pentagon plans to rename Iran war 'Sledgehammer' to restart the War Powers 60-day clock
On May 12, 2026, NBC News reported — citing two U.S. officials and a White House official — that the Pentagon is preparing to officially rename the U.S. war with Iran from "Operation Epic Fury" to "Operation Sledgehammer" if the current ceasefire collapses and President Trump orders the resumption of major combat operations. The White House official told NBC that any renewed campaign would be conducted under a new name and that, from the administration's perspective, this would effectively restart the 60-day clock under the 1973 War Powers Resolution that requires congressional authorization for sustained hostilities. The maneuver layers onto the administration's existing position that the early-April ceasefire paused the statutory clock — which expired May 1 by Antiwar.com's count — even as the United States has continued to enforce a blockade of Iran.
Acting ICE Director Todd Lyons issued nationwide memo requiring 48-hour notice and named-detainee ID for congressional oversight visits
On May 12, 2026, Acting ICE Director Todd Lyons issued a nationwide policy memo requiring members of Congress to identify detainees by name and submit signed consent forms at least two business days before interviewing them during oversight visits to ICE detention facilities. Lawmakers learned of the policy when California Representatives Mike Levin and Sara Jacobs made a surprise oversight visit to San Diego's Otay Mesa Detention Center and were handed the memo after asking to speak with detainees. Because lawmakers cannot learn who is held before they arrive, the rule effectively limits oversight visits to inspections of physical infrastructure.
Virginia Supreme Court strikes down Democratic-led mid-decade congressional gerrymander
Virginia's Democratic-led General Assembly advanced a mid-decade redraw of the state's 11 U.S. House districts, first stripping congressional map-drawing power from the voter-established bipartisan redistricting commission through a constitutional amendment that voters narrowly ratified 52% to 48% on April 21, 2026. On May 8, 2026, the Supreme Court of Virginia struck the amendment down, ruling that the legislature had violated the state constitution's multi-step process for placing amendments on the ballot and rendering the referendum null and void. The U.S. Supreme Court declined to revive the plan on May 15, leaving Virginia's existing court-drawn map in place; the Democratic-drawn map, engineered to flip as many as four Republican-held seats, never took effect.
FDA authorized flavored e-cigarettes without required public-comment period, bypassing its own career staff
On May 5, 2026, the FDA finalized enforcement-discretion guidance authorizing four flavored Glas e-cigarette products, skipping the legally required draft-guidance and public-comment period; FDA career staff were not consulted and learned of the change the night before publication. The action followed a $5 million donation from a Reynolds American subsidiary to the pro-Trump super PAC MAGA Inc. and a Mar-a-Lago lunch with Trump and Reynolds executives days earlier.
Interior terminated Golden State Wind's $120M Morro Bay offshore lease via settlement of never-filed litigation
On April 27, 2026, the U.S. Department of the Interior announced it would terminate Golden State Wind's $120 million offshore wind lease in California's Morro Bay Wind Energy Area through an agreement framed as settling litigation the company never brought. The deal redirected $120 million in federal funds to pay the developer to abandon the lease and required an equal investment in out-of-state fossil-fuel projects. California's attorney general and energy commission say the arrangement violates the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act.
CBP border-wall contractor bulldozed the 1,000-year-old Las Playas Intaglio, a Tohono O'odham sacred site, in Arizona
On April 23, 2026, a U.S. Customs and Border Protection contractor bulldozed a roughly 50-to-60-foot swath across the Las Playas Intaglio, a 1,000-year-old geoglyph sacred to the Tohono O'odham Nation, in Arizona's Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge. The site had been identified, staked, and was under active discussion for protection, but was cleared without notice as the administration fast-tracks a second border barrier using REAL ID Act waivers that bypass environmental and historic-preservation laws.
Park Service extends White House AECOM contract to bypass bidding on Trump's Triumphal Arch
On April 22, 2026, National Park Service acting director Jessica Bowron asked the White House whether NPS could extend an existing AECOM Services contract for White House grounds engineering to cover environmental-assessment work for President Trump's proposed 250-foot Triumphal Arch — a site on Park Service land across the Potomac River, more than a mile from the White House complex. Heather Martin, an Executive Office of the President official, approved the request within an hour. Internal emails obtained by The Washington Post and published May 14, 2026 show the arrangement would bypass federal competitive-bidding requirements; the Park Service estimated the arch work at $600,000, and contracting experts said the administration's Economy Act citation stretches a statute meant for agencies that lack procurement capability.
GEO Group barred Washington state health inspectors from its Tacoma ICE detention center despite an upheld state oversight law
On April 20, 2026, The GEO Group refused to admit Washington State Department of Health inspectors to the Northwest ICE Processing Center in Tacoma, the latest of repeated denials since the state's oversight law took effect. That 2023 law, upheld by the Ninth Circuit in 2025, authorizes the inspections, which the state pursued after more than 3,500 complaints about conditions including contaminated food, poor sanitation, and inadequate medical care. Washington's governor and attorney general sued in federal court to compel access.
USDA said it would relocate Forest Service HQ and close 57 of 77 research facilities without required congressional approval
On April 16, 2026, U.S. Forest Service Chief Tom Schultz said publicly that the agency would relocate its headquarters to Salt Lake City and close 57 of its 77 research facilities "with or without approval from Congress." USDA's Office of General Counsel had advised that appropriations-law provisions requiring 30-day advance approval from congressional committees before such reorganizations are unconstitutional "legislative vetoes" the department need not follow. The stance positioned the agency to carry out a major restructuring in defiance of statutory conditions Congress attached to its funding.
ICE deported Colombian woman to DR Congo after Congolese officials refused her on medical grounds
On April 16, 2026, ICE placed Adriana Maria Quiroz Zapata — a 55-year-old Colombian woman with diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and hypothyroidism — on a removal flight to the Democratic Republic of the Congo two days after Congolese officials had formally refused to accept her because they could not guarantee the medical care her conditions required. On May 13, 2026, U.S. District Judge Richard J. Leon (D.D.C.) granted a 14-day temporary restraining order finding the deportation likely unlawful under the Immigration and Nationality Act and directing the Trump administration to facilitate her return, citing her "daily risk of medical complications, up to and including death." Judge Leon modified that order on June 5, 2026, after finding her lawyers had not established that ICE received the Congolese refusal before the flight departed. She remained in the DRC.
Acting ICE Director Lyons acknowledged agency missed 48-hour death-notice requirement in two-thirds of in-custody deaths since 2025
On April 16, 2026, Acting ICE Director Todd Lyons told a congressional hearing that ICE had issued the required interim death notice within 48 hours in only 15 of 49 in-custody deaths since January 2025, after Sens. Jon Ossoff and Raphael Warnock flagged the shortfall in an April 13 letter to Lyons and DHS Secretary Markwayne Mullin. Lyons could not say how many staff remained in ICE's Office of Detention Oversight and submitted his resignation hours after the hearing.
National Park Service awards $6.9M no-bid Reflecting Pool contract to a Trump-chosen firm
On April 3, 2026, the National Park Service awarded a $6.9 million no-bid contract to Atlantic Industrial Coatings — a Virginia firm that had never previously held a federal contract — to resurface the Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool and paint its basin blue. President Donald Trump said he personally selected the firm, citing its work on his private swimming pools, and the administration invoked a competitive-bidding exemption reserved for urgent situations without claiming the injury that exemption requires, citing instead Trump's wish to finish before the July 4 celebration of the nation's 250th anniversary. Government documents reported by The New York Times indicate the cost has already more than tripled the roughly $2 million Trump publicly promised and could exceed $12 million.
CNN revealed FEMA contractor Kara Voorhies exercised de facto agency authority in violation of federal regulations
On March 29, 2026, CNN reported that Kara Voorhies, an outside contractor installed at DHS by Secretary Kristi Noem and adviser Corey Lewandowski, exercised de facto governing authority over FEMA — approving disaster-aid disbursements, reviewing White House-bound documents, and influencing personnel and budget decisions — despite federal regulations barring contractors from exercising inherently governmental functions. The DHS Office of Inspector General opened an investigation into contracting practices under Noem; investigators seized Voorhies's government-issued equipment after her termination following Noem's departure.
USAGM leadership directed Voice of America to publish White House talking points as news, journalists' lawsuit alleged
On March 23, 2026, Voice of America journalists and press-freedom groups sued the U.S. Agency for Global Media, Kari Lake, and acting CEO Michael Rigas, alleging USAGM leadership directed VOA to publish White House talking points nearly verbatim as news and suppress disfavored coverage, including reporting on the U.S.-Israeli war with Iran. The suit alleges this compelled propaganda violates the statutory firewall protecting VOA's editorial independence and the First Amendment.
State Department declares wartime emergency to bypass Congress on $23B in Mideast arms sales
On March 20, 2026, the State Department declared a national-security "wartime emergency" to bypass Congress and force through more than $23 billion in arms sales to the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, and Jordan. Secretary of State Marco Rubio invoked emergency-certification authority under the Arms Export Control Act to waive the statutory congressional-review window across 11 weapons packages — some still under review on Capitol Hill, others never formally submitted to Congress. Coverage described it as the administration's second use of emergency authority to circumvent congressional approval of arms transfers since the war with Iran began.
AP investigation revealed DHS, ICE, State Department and USCIS immigration data had gone stale amid Trump's deportation push
An Associated Press investigation published March 15, 2026 found that federal immigration-enforcement data from the Department of Homeland Security, ICE, the State Department, and USCIS had gone stale or stopped updating amid the Trump administration's mass-deportation push. DHS's Office of Homeland Security Statistics had not updated its monthly enforcement reports since early 2025, ICE's arrest/removal dashboard had not updated past January 2025, and State Department and USCIS statistics had also gone stale, while DHS made inconsistent, unverifiable public claims about deportation totals. Researchers, including the UC Berkeley/UCLA Deportation Data Project, had to pursue FOIA litigation to reconstruct basic enforcement figures.
Wright invokes Defense Production Act to override California, restart Sable oil pipelines
On March 13, 2026, President Trump signed an executive order delegating his Defense Production Act authority to Energy Secretary Chris Wright, who that same day ordered Sable Offshore Corp. to restart the Santa Ynez Unit and its offshore pipeline system along the California coast. The lines had been shut since the 2015 Refugio oil spill and remained subject to California regulatory approval; invoking the 1950 national-defense statute let the administration override the state hold, and oil resumed flowing on March 14. California Attorney General Rob Bonta sued days later, calling the order executive overreach that purported to authorize illegal oil transportation through state-regulated pipelines.
CNN, ProPublica reported DHS sought access to restricted HHS child-support, employment database
CNN and ProPublica reported, independently and citing current and former federal officials, that the Department of Homeland Security requested access to HHS's restricted Federal Parent Locator Service, which holds child-support and employment data on millions of Americans, reportedly for immigration enforcement purposes. DHS and HHS both denied the request on the record when asked by CNN.
State Department declares emergency to bypass Congress on $151.8M Israel bomb sale
On March 6, 2026, the U.S. Department of State approved an emergency Foreign Military Sale to Israel of 12,000 BLU-110A/B 1,000-pound bomb bodies and related support, valued at about $151.8 million. Secretary of State Marco Rubio formally determined that an emergency existed requiring the immediate sale, invoking Section 36(b) of the Arms Export Control Act to waive the statutory congressional-review period. It was the administration's first AECA emergency declaration to bypass Congress on an arms sale to Israel, coming roughly a week into the joint U.S.-Israel air war against Iran.
Trump fired NTSB member Todd Inman before his term was set to expire in 2027
On March 6, 2026, the White House fired National Transportation Safety Board member Todd Inman without stated cause, despite his term running through the end of 2027. The administration later said the firing was based on allegations of on-the-job drinking, staff harassment, misuse of government resources, and missed meetings; Inman, a Republican appointed under the Biden administration, denied the allegations and called the firing "a political hit job." The dismissal follows a pattern of the administration removing members of other independent multi-member boards, including the Federal Reserve, the Surface Transportation Board, the EEOC, and the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, ahead of their statutory terms.
DHS and ICE began construction on a 1,500-bed Maryland detention facility without the environmental review NEPA requires
On March 6, 2026, the Department of Homeland Security and U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement proceeded, on schedule, with a roughly $113 million construction project converting an 825,620-square-foot warehouse near Williamsport, Maryland — purchased by DHS for $102.4 million on January 16, 2026 — into a 1,500-bed detention facility, without conducting the environmental review required under the National Environmental Policy Act or considering reasonable alternatives as required under the Administrative Procedure Act. Maryland Attorney General Anthony Brown had already sued over the same failure on February 23, 2026. A federal judge later found the project likely required NEPA review that had not been conducted.
DHS systematically obstructed its inspector general; Noem sought list of OIG probes to weigh ending
In a March 2 letter released to Congress and first reported on March 3, 2026, DHS Inspector General Joseph Cuffari said the Department of Homeland Security had "systematically obstructed" his office's work, citing at least 10 oversight matters in which DHS denied or delayed access to records and revoked OIG access to critical databases including BorderStat, TECS, Secure Flight, and the Unified Immigration Portal. Cuffari also disclosed that Secretary Kristi Noem had requested a list of all pending OIG matters, including criminal investigations, so she could weigh whether any should be terminated. The disclosure prompted Sen. Gary Peters, ranking member of the Senate Homeland Security Committee, to open an investigation into potential obstruction of the inspector general's oversight and communications to Congress.
EPA illegally terminates $2.8B Environmental and Climate Justice Block Grant Program
The Environmental Protection Agency, under Administrator Lee Zeldin and acting on Trump executive orders issued January 20, 2025, terminated the Environmental and Climate Justice Block Grant Program — a $2.8 billion program established by the Inflation Reduction Act to fund pollution reduction and climate readiness in underserved communities — and directed grantees to close their projects. On June 12, 2026, U.S. District Judge Richard Gergel (D. South Carolina) ruled the termination "illegal" and voided the action, finding the EPA violated the Inflation Reduction Act. Gergel declined to issue a permanent injunction requiring reinstatement, noting that rehiring the fired program staff appeared "impractical," leaving hundreds of community projects in limbo.
Trump tells reporters no taxpayer money is spent on White House ballroom; federal agencies had already approved $300M
President Trump promised in 2025 that a new White House ballroom would be funded entirely by private donors, stating "no government to help us." However, costs escalated dramatically—from $200 million (July 2025) to $250 million, then $300 million, then $400 million, and finally $600 million or more by March 2026. Internal government documents reveal that by March 2026, when Trump publicly denied that "any taxpayer money" would be spent, over half the project's cost was already planned to be funded by federal agencies including the Secret Service, White House Military Office, and Executive Residence—totaling approximately $300 million in direct taxpayer subsidies. Trump's false public statements concealed this shift from private to public funding.
Riverside County Sheriff Bianco seized 650,000 election ballots and launched unauthorized fraud probe, defying AG's halt order
On February 26, 2026, Riverside County Sheriff Chad Bianco—a Republican candidate for California governor—seized approximately 650,000 ballots from a November 2025 special election and opened an unauthorized criminal investigation into alleged election fraud, relying entirely on disputed claims from a local activist group that county election officials had already publicly rejected. After California Attorney General Rob Bonta ordered him to halt the probe, Bianco defied the directive and seized an additional 426 boxes of ballots. On April 8, 2026, the California Supreme Court ordered Bianco to pause the investigation and preserve all seized materials while legal challenges to the seizure proceed.
Trump administration halts $259.5M in Medicaid reimbursements to Minnesota
On February 25, 2026, Vice President JD Vance announced that the Trump administration would temporarily halt $259.5 million in federal Medicaid reimbursements to Minnesota, citing alleged fraud in the state's social programs and giving the state 60 days to overhaul its systems. Vance said Minnesota — where roughly 1.3 million residents rely on Medicaid — was the first of several states the administration expected to target this way. Minnesota sued, with Attorney General Keith Ellison arguing the withholding violates Fifth Amendment due process and the Administrative Procedure Act's bar on arbitrary and capricious agency action.
EPA repealed Mercury and Air Toxics Standards for coal- and oil-fired power plants, again declining to monetize health benefits
On February 24, 2026, the EPA under Administrator Lee Zeldin finalized a repeal of the 2024 Mercury and Air Toxics Standards (MATS) amendments for coal- and oil-fired power plants, citing a 2020 finding that residual cancer risk was already below a presumptive acceptable threshold and eliminating continuous emissions monitoring requirements. As it had five weeks earlier in a separate rule for stationary combustion turbines, EPA did not monetize the health benefits of the toxic-pollutant reductions the standards had achieved, presenting only projected industry cost savings of $670 million through 2037. A coalition of 21 environmental and public-health organizations sued in the D.C. Circuit the following month.
DOJ fired judge-appointed interim US Attorney James Hundley hours after his unanimous EDVA appointment
On February 20, 2026, the federal judges of the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia unanimously appointed defense attorney James Hundley as interim U.S. Attorney, succeeding Trump loyalist Lindsey Halligan, whose own appointment a federal judge had ruled invalid three months earlier. Hours later, Deputy Attorney General Todd Blanche announced on social media that Hundley was fired, writing "EDVA judges do not pick our US Attorney. POTUS does."
DHS and ICE began occupying a Romulus, Michigan warehouse for a detention facility without notifying local or state officials
On February 13, 2026, the Department of Homeland Security and U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement began taking occupancy of a roughly 300,000-square-foot warehouse at 7525 Cogswell Street in Romulus, Michigan, intending to convert it into a roughly 500-bed immigration detention facility, without formally notifying the city, Wayne County, the state of Michigan, or the state's congressional delegation in advance. Michigan's attorney general and the City of Romulus later sued DHS and ICE over the lack of environmental review and intergovernmental consultation, and in June 2026 the agencies abandoned the plan and agreed to sell the property.
White House fires court-appointed U.S. Attorney Donald Kinsella hours after judges seated him
After a federal court found the administration's prior U.S. Attorney for the Northern District of New York was serving unlawfully, the district's judges invoked 28 U.S.C. § 546 to appoint veteran prosecutor Donald T. Kinsella, who was sworn in on February 11, 2026. Within about five hours, the White House emailed Kinsella that the president had removed him, and Deputy Attorney General Todd Blanche posted that "judges don't pick U.S. Attorneys, @POTUS does," telling Kinsella, "You are fired."
Federal agents blocked Minnesota investigators from Alex Pretti shooting evidence, refused to honor state search warrant
On January 27, 2026, federal agents blocked Minnesota's Bureau of Criminal Apprehension from accessing evidence at the Minneapolis scene where federal officers had killed Alex Pretti three days earlier, turning away state investigators even after they obtained a valid search warrant. Federal agents also failed to maintain proper chain of custody for the murder weapon, placing it on a vehicle seat rather than securing it in a labeled evidence bag. The FBI subsequently refused to share evidence with state investigators, and Hennepin County Attorney Mary Moriarty issued formal Touhy demands after a federal judge dissolved an emergency evidence preservation order.
EPA ended decades-long practice of monetizing air-pollution health benefits in Clean Air Act rulemaking analysis
On January 15, 2026, the EPA under Administrator Lee Zeldin finalized a rule revising New Source Performance Standards for stationary combustion and gas turbines that, for the first time, said the agency would no longer assign a dollar value to the health benefits of reduced fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and ozone pollution in its regulatory cost-benefit analysis, while continuing to fully count compliance costs to industry. The EPA cited general modeling uncertainty but did not cite new peer-reviewed science justifying a break from the quantification methods it and prior Republican administrations had used for decades. Senate Democrats led by Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse opened an investigation into the change in February 2026, and the agency applied the same non-monetization approach in at least one later 2026 rulemaking.
USCIS canceled naturalization interviews and oath ceremonies nationwide, including for applicants outside its travel-ban list
The Seattle Times reported on January 8, 2026, that U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services had, since early December 2025, canceled naturalization interviews and oath ceremonies for lawful permanent residents nationwide, including many applicants from countries outside the Trump administration's travel-ban list. At one Seattle nonprofit, 55 clients had appointments canceled as of early January 2026 -- 49 of them nationals of non-travel-ban countries such as Vietnam, Cambodia, the Philippines, Ecuador, Mexico and Samoa -- and received only a form notice citing "unforeseen circumstances." USCIS attributed the cancellations to a "commonsense approach to balancing out workloads," without naming a legal basis, individualized reason, or rescheduling timeline.
HHS froze $10 billion in child-care funding naming only five Democratic-led states
On January 6, 2026, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services froze roughly $10 billion in Child Care and Development Fund, TANF, and Social Services Block Grant money to California, Colorado, Illinois, Minnesota, and New York, citing unspecified fraud concerns and demanding the states turn over extensive records within two weeks. HHS provided no evidence for the fraud claim, and a department spokesperson said the freeze responded to "Democrat-led states and Governors" having been "complicit in allowing massive amounts of fraud" — language the five states' attorneys general cited in a lawsuit alleging the freeze was politically motivated. U.S. District Judge Arun Subramanian granted the states a temporary restraining order on January 9, 2026, blocking the freeze while the case proceeds.
2025 Events (56)
HHS freezes all federal child-care (CCDF) funding nationwide, citing amplified fraud claims
On Dec. 31, 2025, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services froze all federal Child Care and Development Fund (CCDF) money to every state, the District of Columbia, and U.S. territories "effective immediately," saying it would release the funds only after each state supplied unspecified "administrative data." The freeze followed a Dec. 30 announcement by HHS Deputy Secretary Jim O'Neill and was publicly justified by unverified fraud allegations amplified from a Dec. 26 viral video targeting Somali-American-run day cares in Minnesota. Child-care advocates noted that states already run longstanding, annually updated anti-fraud controls and warned that even a month without funding could force thin-margin providers to close, harming families regardless of whether they receive subsidies.
USCIS froze asylum applications and immigration benefits for 19 travel-ban countries, ordered green-card review
On December 2, 2025, USCIS Director Joseph Edlow issued Policy Memorandum PM-602-0192 placing an indefinite hold on all pending affirmative asylum applications and freezing adjudication of immigration benefits—including green cards, work permits, and naturalization—for nationals of 19 countries subject to the June 2025 travel ban, while also ordering a review of every green card already issued to people from those countries. The memo cited Executive Order 14161 and a November 26 shooting near the White House as justification and stated the freeze would remain until lifted by a future directive. On June 5, 2026, a federal court vacated the policies as contrary to law and pretextual.
Acting Texas Comptroller Hancock used emergency rule to strip minority- and women-owned firms from HUB contracting program
On December 2, 2025, Acting Texas Comptroller Kelly Hancock invoked emergency rulemaking power to restructure the state's Historically Underutilized Business (HUB) program, removing eligibility for minority- and women-owned businesses and limiting participation to service-disabled veteran-owned firms, shrinking certified participants from over 15,000 to under 500. Four business owners and a minority-contractor trade association sued March 2, 2026, arguing Hancock exceeded his statutory authority and rewrote a legislatively-created program without legislative approval.
State Department cable halted all Afghan visa processing worldwide, including SIVs for wartime allies
On November 29, 2025, the State Department sent a cable to every U.S. diplomatic post ordering consular officers to stop processing and refuse all visa applications from Afghan nationals — immigrant, non-immigrant, and Special Immigrant Visas — effective immediately. The cable also instructed officers to cancel any authorized-but-unprinted visas and to destroy already-printed ones, while Secretary of State Rubio publicly confirmed the halt. The directive was triggered by the November 26 shooting of two National Guard members near the White House by an Afghan national, and applied collectively to all Afghans regardless of individual circumstances or prior approval status.
USCIS halted all asylum decisions nationwide after National Guard shooting
On November 28, 2025, USCIS Director Joseph Edlow ordered asylum officers to immediately stop approving, denying, or closing any asylum application nationwide, regardless of the applicant's nationality, following the shooting of two National Guard members near the White House by an Afghan national. The indefinite halt suspended the statutory asylum adjudication process under INA §208 for all pending applicants, freezing them in limbo with no path to a decision or hearing, and served as the originating operational directive later formalized by the December 2, 2025 USCIS Policy Memorandum PM-602-0192.
USCIS halted all asylum decisions for applicants of every nationality after D.C. National Guard shooting
On November 28, 2025, USCIS Director Joseph Edlow announced that the agency had "halted all asylum decisions" pending completion of enhanced vetting for "every alien," telling officers they could continue interviews up to the point of decision but could not approve, deny, or close any application regardless of the applicant's nationality. The operational directive—issued two days after an Afghan national shot two National Guard members near the White House—went beyond the concurrent Afghan-specific pause and froze affirmative asylum adjudication nationwide. CBS News reported the officer guidance on November 29. The pause was later formalized in USCIS Policy Memorandum PM-602-0192 (December 2, 2025) and declared unlawful by a federal court on June 5, 2026.
USCIS indefinitely halted all Afghan immigration requests—asylum, green cards, SIVs—hours after D.C. shooting
On November 26, 2025, USCIS announced it was immediately and indefinitely pausing processing of all immigration requests from Afghan nationals, covering asylum seekers, green-card applicants, work-permit renewals, family petitions, and Special Immigrant Visa applicants, many of whom aided U.S. forces during the war in Afghanistan. The agency imposed the halt by announcement with no rulemaking, no end date, and no individualized review, citing security-vetting concerns in the hours following an alleged shooting by an Afghan national near the White House.
EPA used litigation to circumvent Clean Air Act rulemaking, seeking to vacate Biden PM2.5 soot standard
On November 25, 2025, the Trump EPA filed a brief in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit asking the court to vacate the Biden-era National Ambient Air Quality Standard for fine particulate matter (PM2.5)—tightened from 12 to 9 micrograms per cubic meter—by "confessing error" rather than following the Clean Air Act's required notice-and-comment rulemaking process. The move would eliminate a standard projected to prevent 4,500 annual premature deaths, 2,000 hospital visits, and 800,000 asthma cases by 2032. By requesting court vacatur instead of formal rulemaking, the EPA avoids the statutory requirement to publish reasoned explanations and allow public comment on the rollback.
HHS's Office of Head Start instructed a grantee to strip nearly 200 words, including 'disability' and 'tribal,' from funding applications
On November 19, 2025, HHS's Office of Head Start sent a Wisconsin Head Start program director two emails instructing her to remove specific words from a funding application and then providing a list of nearly 200 words and phrases "to limit or avoid," including "disability," "women," "Black," "Native American," and "tribal." The list surfaced publicly in December 2025 through a declaration filed in an ongoing multi-state lawsuit against HHS and Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., and several of the banned terms describe categories the Head Start Act itself requires programs to serve and report on, including disability status and Tribal consultation. A federal judge temporarily blocked the practice on January 7, 2026.
DHS terminated Temporary Protected Status for South Sudanese nationals over disputed 'improved conditions' claim
On November 5, 2025, Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem announced the termination of Temporary Protected Status (TPS) for South Sudanese nationals, effective January 5, 2026, justifying it by citing "renewed peace" in South Sudan following a 2018 peace agreement. On December 30, 2025, U.S. District Judge Angel Kelley granted an emergency injunction blocking the termination, ruling in a lawsuit brought by African Communities Together that DHS had acted unlawfully and citing a United Nations panel report describing ongoing armed conflict and near-record food insecurity in South Sudan. The administration has separately pursued TPS terminations for Syria, Venezuela, Haiti, Cuba, and Nicaragua.
Education Department issued rule stripping PSLF eligibility from organizations supporting immigrant rights and transgender healthcare
On October 31, 2025, the U.S. Department of Education published a final rule amending Public Service Loan Forgiveness regulations to exclude employers deemed to have a "substantial illegal purpose," defined to include organizations that aid undocumented immigrants, support transgender healthcare for minors, or engage in certain diversity activities. The rule implemented a March 2025 Trump executive order directing the department to redefine "public service" to exclude organizations that "undermine national security and American values." Congress enacted PSLF in 2007 with statutory employer eligibility criteria the rule effectively rewrites through administrative action.
Interior Dept. signed Izembek refuge land exchange with King Cove Corp. without completing statutory reviews required for the road swap
On October 21, 2025, U.S. Interior Secretary Doug Burgum signed a land exchange agreement conveying 490 acres of the Izembek National Wildlife Refuge in Alaska to the King Cove Corporation, an Alaska Native village corporation, in return for roughly 1,739 acres of corporation-owned land added to the refuge, to enable construction of a road through the refuge connecting King Cove to the Cold Bay airport. A federal judge later ruled the exchange violated the Endangered Species Act, the National Wildlife Refuge System Administration Act, and the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act because Interior had not completed the statutory analysis those laws require before authorizing a road through a wildlife refuge.
OMB Director Vought announces 10,000+ federal shutdown layoffs, vowing to use budget lapse for permanent workforce cuts
On October 15, 2025, White House OMB Director Russell Vought publicly announced the Trump administration intended to lay off "probably north of 10,000" federal workers through reduction-in-force notices during the government shutdown, explicitly framing the budget lapse as an opportunity for permanent workforce reduction. Vought vowed to "keep those RIFs rolling throughout this shutdown, because we think it's important."
Trump directs Pentagon to redirect $8B in R&D funds to military pay, bypassing Purpose Statute and congressional reprogramming
On October 11, 2025, President Trump posted on Truth Social directing Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth to use "all available funds" to pay active-duty military personnel on October 15, amid an ongoing government shutdown. A Pentagon official identified approximately $8 billion in unobligated FY2024 research, development, testing, and evaluation (RDT&E) funds as the source. The Purpose Statute (31 U.S.C. § 1301) restricts appropriated funds to their congressionally designated purpose; transferring R&D accounts to cover military salaries requires advance congressional reprogramming approval that the administration did not seek.
Trump administration fires 4,200 federal workers via shutdown RIFs, wielding budget lapse as workforce reduction tool
On October 10, 2025, the tenth day of a federal government shutdown, the Trump administration began issuing reduction-in-force notices to approximately 4,200 career federal workers across seven agencies, including the CDC, CISA, EPA, and IRS. OMB Director Russell Vought announced the action on social media with "The RIFs have begun."
OMB deletes GEFTA back-pay guarantee from shutdown guidance, claiming furloughed workers not entitled to statutory protection
On October 7, 2025, the Office of Management and Budget stripped the reference to the Government Employee Fair Treatment Act of 2019 from its shutdown guidance, and the White House drafted legal arguments claiming GEFTA does not mandate back pay for furloughed workers. Congress enacted GEFTA in 2019 specifically to guarantee pay for roughly 900,000 furloughed employees during any government shutdown — a protection Trump himself had signed into law.
U.S. Department of Labor issued H-2A wage rule UFW says cut farmworker pay up to $7 an hour, bypassing required rulemaking procedures
On October 2, 2025, the U.S. Department of Labor issued an interim final rule overhauling how it calculates H-2A farmworker wages, shifting to state-level Bureau of Labor Statistics data and adding a disputed housing-cost adjustment that, according to the United Farm Workers, cut wages by up to $7 an hour for many workers. The rule took effect immediately, bypassing the standard notice-and-comment rulemaking process, and DOL estimated it would transfer $2.46 billion annually from farmworkers to employers.
OMB Director Vought froze $18 billion in congressionally-appropriated NYC infrastructure funds, citing pretextual DEI review
On October 1, 2025, the first day of the government shutdown, OMB Director Russell Vought announced a freeze of approximately $18 billion in Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act funds earmarked for two major New York City projects — the Gateway Hudson River Tunnel and the Second Avenue Subway extension — claiming a review was needed to ensure funds were not "flowing based on unconstitutional DEI principles." The freeze blocked reimbursements already owed, including an immediately due $300 million disbursement, and targeted projects in districts represented by Senate and House Democratic leaders Chuck Schumer and Hakeem Jeffries. Critics and legal experts said the DEI rationale was pretextual and that the Impoundment Control Act prohibits such unilateral executive withholding of appropriated funds.
Trump administration forces 15+ federal agencies to replace employees' out-of-office emails with partisan shutdown messaging without worker consent
On October 1, 2025, the first day of the FY2026 government shutdown, the Trump administration directed more than 15 federal agencies to replace furloughed employees' personal out-of-office email auto-replies with partisan messaging blaming Democratic senators for the shutdown, without employee knowledge or consent. At the Education Department, the deputy chief of staff for operations directly overrode personal messages with text reading "Democrat Senators are blocking passage of H.R. 5371 in the Senate."
Miami-Dade College board transferred downtown land to Trump library foundation without public notice
On September 23, 2025, Miami-Dade College's Board of Trustees held an emergency meeting with no public notice and voted to transfer a 2.63-acre downtown Miami parcel -- appraised at $67 million and potentially worth up to $300 million -- into a state fund controlled by Gov. Ron DeSantis, which then routed the land to the Donald J. Trump Presidential Library Foundation. The college received no compensation for the land and has faced up to $300,000 in its own legal fees defending the transfer against a Sunshine Law lawsuit.
DOJ filed emergency SCOTUS petition to remove Federal Reserve Governor Lisa Cook, challenging independent-agency firing protections
On September 18, 2025, Solicitor General D. John Sauer filed an emergency application with the U.S. Supreme Court seeking to lift lower-court injunctions blocking President Trump's August 25 firing of Federal Reserve Board Governor Lisa Cook. Two courts had found Cook likely to succeed on the merits, ruling that the Federal Reserve Act's "for cause" removal protection shielded her position. The DOJ argued the injunctions were "untenable" and asked the Court to intervene before the Federal Open Market Committee's scheduled September meeting.
Trump signed a fourth executive order directing DOJ not to enforce the PAFACA TikTok divestment law, suspending the statute through December
President Trump signed EO 14350 on September 16, 2025, directing the Department of Justice to take no enforcement action under the Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act through December 16, 2025 — the fourth consecutive executive order suspending a congressionally enacted, SCOTUS-upheld statute without legislative authorization.
GAO found FEMA illegally withheld food, shelter, and detention housing funds; sixth ICA violation in 2025
On September 16, 2025, the Government Accountability Office published its sixth finding that the Trump administration violated the Impoundment Control Act, concluding that FEMA illegally withheld or delayed congressionally- appropriated funds for the Emergency Food and Shelter Program — which supplements food and shelter services for homeless people — and the Shelter and Services Program, which funds temporary housing to relieve overcrowding in immigration detention. GAO determined that FEMA's delay in issuing a funding notice for the Emergency Food and Shelter Program constituted an "impermissible withholding," and that FEMA's complete failure to issue any notice for the Shelter and Services Program established "intent to impermissibly defer or preclude the obligation of budget authority." The Trump administration did not comply with the GAO's findings; the funds remained withheld.
U.S. Agency for International Development adopted blanket "still interested" FOIA policy, threatening to close pending public-records requests
On September 16, 2025, the U.S. Agency for International Development published a Federal Register notice requiring requesters with FOIA requests filed before January 20, 2025 to reconfirm continued interest by October 31, 2025 or have their requests administratively closed. American Oversight warned USAID on October 31, 2025 that the policy exceeded the agency's statutory authority, and renewed the demand after an August 5, 2026 federal court ruling vacated the Department of Energy's nearly identical policy. It remains undocumented whether USAID has closed any requests under the policy.
Sen. Schiff report reveals USDA, Labor, and HHS departments spent over $55,000 in taxpayer funds on Trump tribute banners
On September 15, 2025, Sen. Adam Schiff released an oversight report revealing that the U.S. Departments of Agriculture, Labor, and Health and Human Services had contracted to display large Trump-tribute banners on their Washington, D.C. headquarters, including an 88-foot HHS banner promoting Robert F. Kennedy Jr.'s "Make America Healthy Again" slogan. The three contracts totaled more than $55,000 in taxpayer funds, which Schiff's report said violated the federal appropriations-law ban on spending public money for "publicity or propaganda purposes."
Trump fired Federal Reserve Governor Lisa Cook, citing FHFA director's pretextual mortgage fraud allegation
President Trump removed Federal Reserve Governor Lisa Cook on August 25, 2025, posting a termination letter to Truth Social citing his Article II authority and a "criminal referral" by Federal Housing Finance Agency Director William Pulte alleging Cook committed mortgage fraud before joining the Fed. The Federal Reserve Act permits removal of Board governors only "for cause," a provision designed to protect the central bank's independence from short-term political pressure. A federal court subsequently found Cook had made a strong showing that the removal violated the statute's cause requirement.
U.S. Department of Energy adopted blanket "still interested" FOIA policy, closing pending public-records requests
On August 14, 2025, the U.S. Department of Energy published a Federal Register notice requiring requesters with pending Freedom of Information Act requests filed before October 1, 2024 to reaffirm interest within roughly 30 days or have their requests administratively closed. American Oversight sued, and on August 5, 2026 a federal judge vacated the policy as exceeding DOE's statutory authority.
Trump ordered NCES to collect race-disaggregated admissions data from colleges, bypassing required APA notice-and-comment
On August 7, 2025, President Trump issued a presidential memorandum directing the Department of Education's National Center for Education Statistics to collect race- and sex-disaggregated admissions data from colleges nationwide, requiring institutions to report seven years of applicant, admissions, and enrollment records to verify they were not using race as a factor in decisions. The directive imposed a presidentially mandated 120-day deadline that caused NCES to skip the Administrative Procedure Act's required notice-and-comment rulemaking process. A coalition of 17 Democratic state attorneys general subsequently challenged the mandate, and a federal judge later found the rollout "rushed and chaotic."
Trump directed the Education Department to collect college race-admissions data in 120 days, bypassing notice-and-comment rulemaking
On August 7, 2025, President Trump signed a presidential memorandum directing the Department of Education and the National Center for Education Statistics to expand IPEDS reporting requirements to collect data from colleges purporting to show they are not using race as a factor in admissions, imposing a 120-day deadline to initiate enhanced reporting for the 2025–2026 school year. The accelerated timeline forced NCES to skip the legally required federal notice-and-comment rulemaking process. A coalition of 17 Democratic state attorneys general sued, and on April 3, 2026, U.S. District Judge F. Dennis Saylor IV (D. Mass.) granted a preliminary injunction blocking the mandate for public universities in the plaintiff states, finding the rollout "rushed and chaotic" and that the presidentially-imposed deadline had caused NCES to bypass required administrative procedure.
Bondi designated Bill Essayli "first assistant" to a vacant post to bypass Senate confirmation for LA's top federal prosecutor job
On July 29, 2025, days before his 120-day interim term as U.S. Attorney for the Central District of California was set to expire, Bill Essayli resigned as interim U.S. Attorney and Attorney General Pam Bondi designated him "first assistant U.S. attorney," letting him continue running the Los Angeles office as its acting head without ever facing Senate confirmation. A federal judge ruled in October 2025 that Essayli's resulting "acting" status was unlawful, and a unanimous Ninth Circuit panel found the identical maneuver unlawful in a Nevada case in August 2026, but DOJ has kept Essayli in place under the same title.
DOJ designated Sigal Chattah 'first assistant' to a vacant post to bypass Senate confirmation for Nevada's top prosecutor job
On July 28, 2025, two days before her 120-day interim term as Nevada's U.S. Attorney was set to expire, Sigal Chattah resigned as interim U.S. Attorney and the Justice Department designated her "first assistant U.S. attorney" for the District of Nevada the same day, leaving the top post itself vacant and letting her continue serving as "acting" U.S. Attorney under the Federal Vacancies Reform Act without ever facing Senate confirmation. Attorney General Pam Bondi made the designation; Nevada's two Democratic senators called it an unconstitutional maneuver to keep an unconfirmable nominee in office without a floor vote.
Trump exempts 180+ facilities from Clean Air Act air-toxics rules via an EPA email inbox
Across 2025, President Trump signed seven proclamations invoking Clean Air Act Section 112(i)(4) — a provision unused in the statute's 55-year history — to grant more than 180 industrial facilities in 38 states and Puerto Rico a two-year exemption from federal hazardous-air-pollutant standards. A May 2026 ProPublica investigation found that facilities qualified by emailing an EPA-run inbox, with no rigorous application and no meaningful role for the agency's air-quality experts. The statute permits such exemptions only where compliance technology is "not available" and the exemption is "in the national security interests of the United States."
DOJ subpoenaed six years of records on every minor treated for gender dysphoria at Rhode Island Hospital
On July 9, 2025, the Justice Department served an administrative subpoena on Rhode Island Hospital demanding roughly six years of records — identities, addresses, diagnoses, treatments, and parents' names — for every minor treated there for gender dysphoria. The subpoena was one strand of a nationwide DOJ campaign that came to target more than 20 doctors and hospitals providing gender-affirming care to minors. The hospital did not comply; nearly ten months later a federal judge quashed the demand, holding it "lacks a congressionally authorized purpose" and was "issued in bad faith for an improper purpose," and tying it directly to White House policy direction. DOJ has appealed.
GSA and FBI scrapped Congress's mandated Greenbelt, Maryland headquarters site, redirecting $1.1 billion to the Reagan Building
On July 1, 2025, the General Services Administration and FBI Director Kash Patel announced the FBI would abandon its planned move to Greenbelt, Maryland — a site GSA had selected in 2022-23 under a congressionally appropriated $1.1 billion project — and relocate instead into the Ronald Reagan Building in Washington, D.C. Maryland and Prince George's County sued in November 2025, and a federal judge ruled in August 2026 that the switch violated federal law and blocked it.
Kennedy froze U.S. contributions to Gavi vaccine alliance, withholding $600 million in appropriated funds
On June 25, 2025, HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. announced the United States would halt financial support for Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, until the organization "re-earned the public trust" over its vaccine-safety practices, and the State Department, under Secretary Marco Rubio, deferred to his objections and did not disburse funding. By April 2026 the freeze had blocked $600 million Congress had specifically appropriated for fiscal years 2025 and 2026, prompting bipartisan Senate pressure before the administration announced on July 29, 2026 that it would release the full amount.
Trump signed EO 14310, third consecutive order directing DOJ not to enforce TikTok divestment law
President Trump signed Executive Order 14310 on June 19, 2025, extending for a third consecutive time the non-enforcement of the Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act, which required ByteDance to divest or cease operating TikTok by January 19, 2025. The order extended the DOJ non-enforcement period to September 17, 2025, retroactively immunized all past non-compliance dating back to the statutory deadline, and declared state-level enforcement of the law an encroachment on executive power.
Trump signed three CRA resolutions revoking California Clean Air Act waivers; GAO and Senate parliamentarian found CRA inapplicable
On June 12, 2025, President Trump signed H.J. Res. 87, 88, and 89 into law, revoking three EPA Clean Air Act waivers that authorized California to enforce stricter-than-federal vehicle emissions standards under its longstanding § 209(b) authority. Both the Government Accountability Office and the nonpartisan Senate parliamentarian had issued findings that the Congressional Review Act does not legally apply to EPA waiver decisions. The three resolutions' enactment permanently bars EPA from issuing any "substantially similar" waiver, ending California's decades-long independent emissions authority without a statutory basis for the prospective ban.
Laramie County Sheriff Kozak signed ICE 287(g) agreements without county commission approval or public notice
Laramie County Sheriff Brian Kozak signed three Section 287(g) agreements deputizing his office for federal immigration enforcement -- the first taking effect May 20, 2025, the other two about a month later -- without submitting the decision to the Laramie County Board of County Commissioners or following Wyoming's public rulemaking process. The sheriff's office went on to spend an estimated $75,000 on the resulting program between September 2025 and January 2026 without written commission authorization, and 287(g)-certified deputies later joined ICE and the Wyoming Highway Patrol in operations such as a December 22, 2025 stop-and-check campaign on Wyoming Highway 214. The ACLU of Wyoming and three local plaintiffs sued Kozak in May 2026, arguing he lacked authority to bind the county without the commissioners' approval.
White House used unvetted TeleMessage Signal clone for records after Signalgate; May 2025 hack exposed CBP staff data
After the original Signalgate incident exposed deleted official Signal messages in violation of federal records law, senior officials including then-National Security Advisor Mike Waltz adopted TM SGNL, a modified Signal clone from Israeli company TeleMessage, without National Archives review. On May 4-5, 2025, hackers exploited a flaw that routed messages to the vendor's server as plain text, exposing U.S. Customs and Border Protection staff communications and stealing a large cache of files, prompting TeleMessage to suspend service.
Hegseth shared Yemen strike details in a second Signal chat that included his wife, brother, and personal lawyer
The New York Times reported on April 20-21, 2025 that Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth shared details of the March 15 Yemen strikes, including warplane launch times, in a second, separate Signal group chat called "Defense | Team Huddle." The 13-member chat included Hegseth's wife Jennifer Hegseth, his brother Phil Hegseth (a Pentagon DHS liaison), and Hegseth's personal lawyer — none of whom held a national-security role.
ICE terminated student status records of two lawfully enrolled international graduate students at Montana State University
In April 2025, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement terminated the SEVIS student status records of two international graduate students lawfully enrolled at Montana State University, effectively revoking their authorization to remain in the United States without legal basis. The ACLU of Montana filed suit against then-Secretary of Homeland Security Kristi Noem and ICE, challenging the terminations as unlawful. A federal judge issued an emergency order in April 2025 blocking the government from deporting the students; the U.S. government subsequently reinstated their records and changed its policy. The government settled the lawsuit in July 2026, formally committing to protect the students' immigration status.
Trump signed EO 14258, second order directing DOJ not to enforce TikTok divestment law
President Trump signed Executive Order 14258, "Extending the TikTok Enforcement Delay," on April 4, 2025, directing the Department of Justice not to enforce the Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act and extending the non-enforcement period to June 19, 2025. The order also retroactively immunized all past non-compliance dating back to January 19, 2025 — the statutory deadline — barring DOJ from ever taking enforcement action for violations during that period. It was the second consecutive executive order directing non-enforcement of the TikTok divestment statute, following EO 14166 issued on January 20, 2025.
Education Secretary McMahon rescinded states' extensions to spend COVID-relief education funds, cutting billions including $137M for Mississippi
On March 28, 2025, U.S. Secretary of Education Linda McMahon notified state education agencies that previously approved extensions to spend remaining COVID-19 pandemic relief funds were rescinded effective immediately, reversing deadlines that had run through March 2026. The abrupt cancellation put billions of dollars nationwide at risk, including roughly $137 million Mississippi was using for literacy, mental health, school construction, and rural technology programs. States and districts said the reversal disrupted programs already underway.
Trump signed presidential memo granting OPM authority to dismiss career civil servants based on post-appointment conduct
On March 20, 2025, President Trump signed a presidential memorandum directing the Office of Personnel Management to make final suitability determinations against career federal employees based on conduct that occurred after their initial appointment — an authority previously limited to job applicants. The memo required agency heads to remove any employee OPM found unsuitable within five business days, overriding the civil service removal protections established by the Civil Service Reform Act of 1978. OPM was further directed to propose new regulations under 5 C.F.R. Part 731 to implement the expanded authority.
Trump fired FTC Commissioners Slaughter and Bedoya without cause, asserting Article II removal power the statute does not grant
On March 18, 2025, President Trump fired the two Democratic members of the Federal Trade Commission — Commissioners Rebecca Kelly Slaughter and Álvaro Bedoya — by email, citing no statutory cause. Trump's removal letters stated only that their continued service was "inconsistent with my Administration's policies," invoking Article II authority; the FTC Act permits removal only for inefficiency, neglect of duty, or malfeasance in office. Both commissioners publicly declared the firings illegal, and the terminations left the FTC as a 3-0 Republican commission for the first time in the agency's history.
Hegseth shared classified Yemen strike plans in a Signal chat that inadvertently included a journalist
On March 15, 2025, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth shared detailed Yemen strike operational details — aircraft types, weapons packages, and attack timing — in a Signal group chat roughly two hours before the strikes began. National Security Advisor Michael Waltz had created the chat on March 11 and inadvertently added Atlantic editor-in-chief Jeffrey Goldberg on March 13, who published his account on March 24-25 after the administration disputed his description of the content.
Rubio issued APA determination exempting all immigration and border regulations from notice-and-comment rulemaking
On March 14, 2025, Secretary of State Marco Rubio published a determination in the Federal Register declaring that all federal efforts to control the entry and exit of people and goods at U.S. borders constitute a "foreign affairs function" under the Administrative Procedure Act. The determination invoked a narrow APA exception — historically limited to diplomatic agreements — to categorically exempt all immigration and border-control rulemaking by any federal agency from notice-and-comment requirements. The action eliminated the public's statutory right to review and challenge a broad category of federal regulations before they took effect.
EPA terminated $20B Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund green-bank grants after unexplained Citibank account freeze
On March 11, 2025, EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin terminated grant agreements for all eight recipients of the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund's green-bank programs, canceling roughly $20 billion in clean-energy financing, including $7 billion to Climate United Fund and $5 billion to the Coalition for Green Capital. The termination followed a February 18, 2025 freeze of the funds' Citibank accounts, directed by the EPA, its inspector general, the FBI, and the Treasury Department without prior notice to recipients. Zeldin cited "programmatic fraud, waste, and abuse" but did not publicly produce supporting evidence.
Kansas Senate efficiency committee withheld public-portal records from Kansas Reflector past KORA deadlines while granting lawmakers early access
After Kansas Reflector requested public submissions to the Kansas Senate Committee on Government Efficiency's online portal on Feb. 25, 2025, committee chair Sen. Renee Erickson withheld the records well past the Kansas Open Records Act's three-day response requirement, releasing them to the outlet only on April 9, 2025. During the delay, Erickson granted committee members and other senators access to the same records by mid-March 2025. Kansas Reflector's editor-in-chief filed a KORA complaint with the Kansas Attorney General in May 2025.
OPM demanded weekly work reports from 2 million federal employees under DOGE direction; Musk threatened mass resignation for non-response
On February 22, 2025, the Office of Personnel Management sent a government-wide email to approximately 2 million federal employees directing them to submit five bullets summarizing their weekly work accomplishments and copy their managers, with a deadline of the following Monday at 11:59 PM ET. The email was sent at the direction of Elon Musk, a White House special government employee leading DOGE, who simultaneously posted on X that failure to respond would be taken as a resignation. OPM's own February 5 privacy impact assessment, published in response to ongoing litigation, had explicitly stated seven times that responses to government-wide emails are voluntary.
OPM directed agencies to fire 25,000+ probationary federal employees, bypassing statutory RIF procedures
On February 14, 2025, Acting OPM Director Charles Ezell sent a memorandum to the Chief Human Capital Officers Council directing all federal agencies to separate probationary employees not identified as mission-critical by end of day February 17. Agencies across government fired more than 25,000 employees using template termination letters citing employee "performance" — a rationale contradicted by the absence of any individualized performance review. Federal courts ruled the directive unlawful, finding OPM lacked statutory authority to direct other agencies to fire employees and that the mass separations required 60-day advance notice and formal RIF procedures that were never followed.
Trump fired Office of Special Counsel Director Hampton Dellinger without statutory cause, disabling federal whistleblower protection agency
On February 7, 2025, President Trump fired Hampton Dellinger, director of the Office of Special Counsel (OSC), via a one-sentence email from a White House personnel aide citing no cause. Federal statute limits OSC director removal to cases of inefficiency, neglect of duty, or malfeasance — grounds the termination notice did not invoke. The OSC is the primary federal agency responsible for investigating whistleblower retaliation, enforcing the Hatch Act, and protecting the employment rights of military veterans.
Trump removed FEC Chair Weintraub without cause, asserting presidential removal power the agency's statute does not grant
On January 31, 2025, President Trump sent a letter to Federal Election Commission Chair Ellen Weintraub declaring she was "hereby removed," effective immediately. Trump cited no cause and offered no statutory basis; the letter was transmitted via email on February 6, 2025, and Weintraub's FEC system access was revoked on February 7. No president had previously attempted to remove a sitting FEC commissioner without cause or a Senate-confirmed replacement in place.
Acting OMB Director Vaeth issued Memo M-25-13, ordering immediate freeze of all federal grants and loans pending executive-order compliance review
On January 27, 2025, acting OMB Director Matthew Vaeth issued Memorandum M-25-13, directing all federal executive branch agencies to immediately pause all activities related to obligation or disbursement of federal financial assistance, effective 5:00 p.m. EST the following day. The directive nominally covered an estimated $3 trillion in annually appropriated federal funds, including grants, loans, foreign aid, DEI programs, and climate initiatives. A district court issued an administrative stay on January 28; OMB rescinded the memo on January 29, though the White House declared the underlying freeze authority remained in force.
Trump fired 17 Senate-confirmed inspectors general without the 30-day congressional notice required by law
On the evening of January 24, 2025, the White House Presidential Personnel Office sent two-sentence termination emails to at least 17 Senate-confirmed inspectors general across federal departments including Agriculture, Defense, Education, HHS, and State, informing them they were fired effective immediately. The firings provided no 30-day advance notice to Congress and no substantive rationale, violating the Inspector General Reform Act of 2008 as amended in 2022. In September 2025, U.S. District Judge Ana C. Reyes ruled the firings unlawful but declined to reinstate the IGs, finding that Trump could simply re-fire them after providing the required notice.
Trump signed EO 14166, first order directing DOJ not to enforce TikTok divestment law
President Trump signed Executive Order 14166, "Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act," on January 20, 2025 — the same day he was inaugurated and the statutory deadline for ByteDance to divest TikTok under PAFACA (P.L. 118-50). The order directed the Department of Justice not to enforce the statute and established a non-enforcement period retroactive to January 19, 2025. It was the first of at least four consecutive executive orders suspending enforcement of PAFACA, followed by EO 14258 (April 4, 2025), EO 14310 (June 19, 2025), and a fourth order (September 16, 2025).
2024 Events (1)
Florida AHCA, AG officials diverted $10M Medicaid settlement to Hope Florida charity, routed to Uthmeier's PAC to fight 2024 marijuana measure
On September 27, 2024, Florida Agency for Health Care Administration Secretary Jason Weida and then-Chief Deputy Attorney General John Guard, authorized by then-Attorney General Ashley Moody, signed an amended $67 million Medicaid overbilling settlement with Centene Corp. that diverted $10 million owed to taxpayers to the Hope Florida Foundation instead of state coffers. Within 25 days the foundation had granted the money to two nonprofits that funneled $8.5 million into Attorney General James Uthmeier's Keep Florida Clean political committee, which sent $7 million to the Republican Party of Florida and $1.23 million to the Florida Freedom Fund — money spent that fall helping defeat a marijuana-legalization ballot measure. A sealed Florida statewide grand jury presentment, leaked to press in August 2026, found the diversion was "a sophisticated scheme to fund political activities" but recommended no criminal charges.