Speaker Johnson withholds swearing-in of Rep.-elect Grijalva, conditioning seating on unrelated shutdown vote
House Speaker Mike Johnson refused to swear in Representative-elect Adelita Grijalva, who had won Arizona's 7th Congressional District special election in late September 2025, conditioning her seating on Senate Democrats agreeing to reopen the government during a shutdown. Johnson's demand was unrelated to Grijalva's election — the conditioning denied 813,000 Arizona constituents their elected representative and transformed a ministerial constitutional duty into political leverage. On October 21, 2025, Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes and Grijalva filed a federal lawsuit demanding Johnson immediately fulfill his duty to seat her.