DHS Secretary Mullin waived dozens of environmental and historic-preservation laws for border wall construction from Big Bend to Lake Amistad
On July 27, 2026, Homeland Security Secretary Markwayne Mullin signed a Federal Register notice waiving dozens of federal environmental, public-health, and historic-preservation laws — including the National Environmental Policy Act, the Endangered Species Act, the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, the Clean Water Act, the Clean Air Act, the National Historic Preservation Act, and the Wilderness Act — to speed construction of border barriers, roads, staging areas, and surveillance infrastructure along the Rio Grande across the Border Patrol's Big Bend and Del Rio sectors, from the Big Bend region to Lake Amistad. DHS justified the waiver by citing more than 89,000 Big Bend Sector apprehensions between fiscal years 2021 and 2025, even though the agency's own more recent data show apprehensions there fell 74 percent between fiscal 2023 and fiscal 2025, to 3,096. It was the second Mullin-signed environmental waiver for the Big Bend region in two months, following a narrower June 2026 waiver covering a different stretch of the river corridor.
Actors
On July 27, 2026, Homeland Security Secretary Markwayne Mullin signed a determination under Section 102 of the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act, as amended by the REAL ID Act, waiving roughly 30 federal statutes — including the National Environmental Policy Act, the Endangered Species Act, the Clean Water Act, the Clean Air Act, the National Historic Preservation Act, the Wilderness Act, and the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act — with respect to construction of border barriers, roads, staging areas, drainage systems, lighting, cameras, and sensors. The determination, published the same day in the Federal Register, covers a project area within the Border Patrol's Big Bend and Del Rio sectors running from a point in the Big Bend region east to a point near Lake Amistad, though it does not specify what infrastructure will be built where within that area.
DHS justified the waiver by citing an "acute and immediate need," pointing to more than 89,000 Border Patrol apprehensions in the Big Bend Sector and more than 1.4 million in the Del Rio Sector between fiscal years 2021 and 2025. The agency's own more recent statistics undercut that justification for the Big Bend Sector specifically: apprehensions there fell to 3,096 in fiscal 2025, down 37 percent from the prior year and 74 percent from fiscal 2023. Section 102(c) of IIRIRA lets the Secretary waive "in their entirety" any legal requirement determined necessary for expeditious barrier construction, without further review by Congress or the courts.
Laiken Jordahl, national public lands advocate at the Center for Biological Diversity, said the waiver was the first to reach the stretch of the Rio Grande Wild and Scenic River running through Big Bend National Park itself, extending the geographic reach of an earlier, narrower waiver Mullin signed in June 2026 that covered a 60-mile stretch of the river between the Black Gap Wildlife Management Area and the Amistad National Recreation Area, downstream of the park. CBP has said it does not currently plan a 30-foot wall inside the national park itself, describing plans there for vehicle barriers, surveillance technology, and patrol-road work instead; Jordahl said contractors and surveyors had already been observed working inside the park and that construction there was "imminent." CBP did not respond to a request from Texas Public Radio for further detail about planned construction.
The waiver is at least the third DHS has issued for Big Bend-area border construction in 2026, following an earlier waiver in February and the narrower June waiver, as the agency proceeds with a border-wall program that has already drawn litigation from the Center for Biological Diversity and opposition from former Big Bend National Park superintendents, county sheriffs, and river-outfitter businesses.
Updates
2026-08-17 — CBP paused Big Bend border wall construction amid opposition [6, 7]
CBP Commissioner Rodney Scott announced in a video posted to X that he had ordered a pause on all construction activity in Big Bend National Park as of Sunday night, reversing course after heavy machinery had already begun moving dirt. Scott said he was traveling to the park to conduct a personal evaluation and meet with stakeholders, local law enforcement, Gov. Greg Abbott, and Sen. John Cornyn before deciding how to proceed. The pause followed sustained bipartisan local and state opposition, including an Aug. 7 letter from Cornyn asking Secretary Mullin to halt construction pending consultation with stakeholders.
Why we recorded this
Congress requires federal agencies to follow environmental, historic-preservation, and public-health laws before major construction, and lets the Homeland Security Secretary waive them only for a narrowly justified "acute and immediate need." Secretary Mullin invoked that authority to set aside NEPA, the Endangered Species Act, NAGPRA, the Clean Water Act, and dozens of other statutes across a new stretch of the Rio Grande border corridor, citing five-year apprehension totals even as the agency's own more recent data show apprehensions in the area fell 74 percent over roughly that same period. This archive records when an agency's stated justification for exempting itself from the law is undercut by its own current statistics.
Sources
- Determination Pursuant to Section 102 of the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996, as Amended — Federal Register (U.S. Department of Homeland Security) primary accessed August 17, 2026
- DHS waives environmental laws for border barriers and roads from Big Bend to Lake Amistad — Houston Public Media / Texas Public Radio primary accessed August 17, 2026
- DHS Waives 29 Environmental Laws for Border Barriers Along Big Bend — Society of Environmental Journalists secondary accessed August 17, 2026
- UPDATED | Trump Administration Waives Environmental Laws To Allow Border Wall In Big Bend National Park — National Parks Traveler investigative accessed August 17, 2026
- Bulldozers begin clearing ground for border barriers inside Big Bend National Park — NationOfChange secondary accessed August 17, 2026
- Feds pausing Big Bend border construction while CBP commissioner visits the park — The Texas Tribune (via KVIA) primary accessed August 19, 2026
- What to know about possible border barriers in Big Bend — The Texas Tribune secondary accessed August 19, 2026
See also
- DHS and CBP waived Rivers and Harbors Act levee-safety review to keep building the Big Bend border wall amid a flood-risk lawsuit
- USCIS announced work authorization restrictions targeting asylum seekers and TPS holders under One Big Beautiful Bill
- Federal judge rules USCIS freeze on immigration processing for 39 travel-ban countries unlawful
- House Democrats blocked from detainee access during statutory ICE facility oversight visit
- DHS Secretary Mullin threatened election officials with fines and prison time, citing unsubstantiated claim of 250,000 noncitizen voters
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