Trump signed memorandum authorizing private companies to conduct offensive cyber operations against foreign criminal groups
President Trump signed a National Security Presidential Memorandum on August 12, 2026 directing the Department of Homeland Security and Department of Justice to create a program authorizing vetted private companies to conduct offensive "cyber surveillance" and "cyber effects" operations against foreign transnational criminal organizations, under federal government direction and oversight. It is the first time the U.S. government has authorized private firms to conduct offensive hacking operations, a role historically reserved for government agencies; participating companies must maintain a bond or escrow of at least $1 million.
