DHS eliminated pre-referral asylum interviews, fast-tracking up to 444,000 cases to immigration court
On July 27, 2026, DHS and USCIS announced an interim final rule ending the longstanding practice of interviewing affirmative asylum applicants before deciding whether to refer their cases to immigration court, effective July 28. USCIS said the change would "reduce the backlog" of 1.4 million pending asylum cases, estimating up to 444,000 could be affected and about 132,000 new applicants a year would now go straight to adversarial removal proceedings without the non-adversarial screening interview immigration lawyers say has protected genuine claims.
