ICE deported Cuban asylum seeker to Central African Republic on 71-person flight without disclosing destination

On July 30, 2026, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement deported Aristides Fernandez Garcia, a 37-year-old Cuban asylum seeker held for seven months in immigration detention, from Fort Worth, Texas on a 71-person third-country removal flight to the Central African Republic — one of the largest known third-country removal flights to date. Fernandez Garcia and other passengers said ICE did not tell them their destination until the flight was already underway, and that they were shackled and denied lavatory access during the more-than-21-hour journey. DHS confirmed his arrest and removal dates on the record but did not dispute the lack-of-notice or in-flight conditions accounts.

Part of: Trump Administration Third-Country Deportation Program

On July 30, 2026, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement deported Aristides Fernandez Garcia, a 37-year-old Cuban asylum seeker who had been held in immigration detention for seven months, on an Eastern Airlines charter flight that departed Perot Field Fort Worth Alliance Airport in Texas carrying an estimated 71 people to third countries — more than any other known third-country removal flight to Africa. Fernandez Garcia said he and other passengers did not learn they were being sent to Africa until an armed guard remarked on it near the end of boarding; he said ICE gave him no clear answer when he asked where the plane was headed, and he learned the flight's destination only after it was underway, during a stop in another African country. He and other Latin American passengers said they were shackled and denied access to the lavatory during the more-than-21-hour flight, which also stopped in Sierra Leone and Ghana before Fernandez Garcia and others were forced off in Bangui, the Central African Republic's capital.

Fernandez Garcia was arrested by ICE in Miami on January 6, 2026, during an immigration court hearing, while he had an asylum claim pending. The flight was carried out under the Trump administration's third-country deportation program, which since June 2025 has sent migrants — including many holding U.S. immigration-court protections against removal — to countries with no connection to their cases. A South Florida immigration attorney not representing Fernandez Garcia said there is no legal basis for sending migrants to a country other than the one authorized in their immigration proceedings; the Central African Republic has no functioning asylum system, leaving deportees there in indefinite legal limbo.

DHS confirmed on the record that ICE arrested Fernandez Garcia in Miami on January 6, 2026 and removed him on July 30, saying it was "applying the law as written" and pursuing "the largest deportation operation in history." The agency did not dispute that Fernandez Garcia and other passengers were not told their destination in advance, and in a separate statement to the Tampa Bay Times said only that "when an individual is no longer in ICE custody then ICE will no longer be responsible for them." Miami immigration attorney Hector Diaz, who does not represent any of the deportees, called the situation "a clear abuse of humanitarian rights" that "raises severe due process abuses, along with very serious humanitarian concerns."

Independent reporting corroborated the shackling and lavatory-denial accounts: Mohamed Barry, another passenger on the same flight who continued on to Ghana, told The American Prospect that ICE-contracted guards refused to let detainees use the lavatory, tied at least two people into full-body restraints, and drank alcohol while supervising the flight — an account another, unnamed passenger on the flight confirmed. A month after landing, Fernandez Garcia remained confined to a guarded hotel in Bangui without a passport or clear next steps, sharing a room with another migrant and saying he still hoped to pursue his U.S. asylum claim.

Due process in removal requires that people facing deportation are told where the government is sending them and have a meaningful chance to contest it — protections this third-country removal program is built to bypass. ICE deported Fernandez Garcia and dozens of others without disclosing their destination until the flight was already underway, then shackled them and denied bathroom access for the more-than-21-hour journey. This archive records the event because withholding notice of removal denies a basic due-process safeguard, and abusive transport conditions compound that denial with treatment the government's custody of a person does not permit.

  1. Cuban man from South Florida deported to Africa says he was sent there without knowing his destinationCBS News Miami primary accessed September 4, 2026
  2. Cuban Asylum Seeker Deported to Africa Without ID, Money, or Cell PhoneL.A. Taco primary accessed September 4, 2026
  3. 'What America Did to Me Is Wrong': Inside One of the Largest Third-Country Removal Flights So FarThe American Prospect investigative accessed September 4, 2026
  4. Cubans living in Florida are being deported to AfricaTampa Bay Times (via The Spokesman-Review) primary accessed September 4, 2026