Deaths in custody
Deaths in custody — of detained, arrested, incarcerated, or institutionalized persons in state custody — are events the state is presumptively obligated to explain. Concrete forms include deaths from use-of-force incidents, deaths from medical neglect in custody, deaths from suicide where supervision was statutorily required, and deaths from violence inflicted by other detainees where the institution had notice. The publication tracks documented deaths in custody, the official accounts of them, and any subsequent contradictions of those accounts by evidence or litigation.
2026 Events (20)
Michigan corrections department declined to investigate fifth death this year at Women's Huron Valley prison
Family members and advocates rallied outside Michigan Department of Corrections headquarters on July 31, 2026 to demand an independent investigation and reform after five women died at Women's Huron Valley Correctional Facility, Michigan's only women's prison, since mid-May 2026. MDOC declined to investigate the most recent death, of Dasie Forbes, by classifying it "expected," and the county medical examiner declined an autopsy. Separately, attorneys for incarcerated woman Krystal Clark alleged in an emergency court motion that she developed mold-related medical deterioration during months at the facility, which MDOC disputes.
ICE and CoreCivic denied Stewart Detention Center detainee Prisciliano Trejo-Ricano medical care for eight days; he died of leukemia
Prisciliano Trejo-Ricano, a 29-year-old Mexican immigrant who had lived in the U.S. since childhood, was detained by ICE at the CoreCivic-run Stewart Detention Center in Lumpkin, Georgia, after a June 2026 arrest in Durham, North Carolina. His family says he reported feeling unwell on July 6, 2026 and was not taken to a hospital until July 13 -- an eight-day delay -- after which he was diagnosed with acute leukemia, fell into a coma, and was released from ICE custody on July 16 as his condition deteriorated; he died on July 24. DHS disputes that his requests for care went unanswered, saying he received medical treatment on July 10.
ICE narrowed its own death-reporting rules, then released a dying Delaney Hall detainee to keep his death out of the count
In the week of July 20, 2026, a recently arrived detainee at the GEO Group-run Delaney Hall ICE facility in Newark, New Jersey suffered a seizure during intake and was granted a "discretionary release" to University Hospital, where he died soon after. Because he was no longer in ICE custody at the time of death, ICE did not publicly report it, citing a June 2026 policy change that limits its death-reporting obligations to people who die while still detained; Rep. Rob Menendez disclosed the death on August 3-4, 2026 after learning of it during an unannounced oversight visit. The Department of Homeland Security defended the practice on the record, saying "ICE is not responsible when an individual passes away weeks after leaving their custody."
LAPD officers repeatedly restrained a hooded, handcuffed jail inmate who died minutes later
On July 15, 2026, Los Angeles Police Department detention officers at the Valley Jail Section used force on Jose Carlos Hoyos-Munoz three times during booking, including holding him face-down on a bunk with a spit hood over his head after removing his handcuffs. Roughly 20 minutes after the last use of force, officers found him unconscious and not breathing, and he was pronounced dead at the scene. LAPD released video of the incident in late August 2026, after Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass ordered an independent review of police-involved deaths.
Federalized Tennessee National Guard soldiers fatally shot Tyrin Johnson during Memphis foot pursuit
Early on the morning of July 5, 2026, two Tennessee National Guard soldiers assigned to the Trump administration's federal Memphis Safe Task Force fatally shot 20-year-old Tyrin Johnson during a foot pursuit in downtown Memphis; police said Johnson turned toward them while holding a handgun. Johnson was struck twice in the chest and died at the scene despite first aid from Guard medics; the Tennessee Bureau of Investigation is investigating at the request of the Shelby County District Attorney. An independent autopsy released in August 2026 contradicted the official account, finding Johnson was shot in the back on a trajectory consistent with him running away.
Mielun Butler, 18, stomped to death in custody at Hinds County Detention Center
Mielun Butler, an 18-year-old booked into the Hinds County Detention Center in Raymond, Mississippi on July 1, 2026, was stomped to death in custody by the morning of July 3, 2026, the county coroner said. Coroner Jeremiah Howard said it appeared Butler "had shoe prints all over his head," and a video circulating on social media showed a person kicking his limp, bloodied body. The facility, overseen by the Hinds County Sheriff's Office, has a documented history of custodial-safety failures and operates under a court-appointed federal receiver.
Mexican detainee Felix Alcorta-Rodriguez, 63, died in ICE custody at Webb County Detention Center in Laredo; 20th ICE death of 2026
Felix Alcorta-Rodriguez, a 63-year-old Mexican national, died on June 19, 2026, about an hour after being found unresponsive and rushed from the Webb County Detention Center in Laredo, Texas, where U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement had held him since June 16. Webb County's medical examiner said he died of natural causes with a full autopsy pending; his death was at least the fifth in Texas ICE detention in 2026 and at least the 20th nationally. The CoreCivic-operated facility had been cited in a February 2026 ICE inspection for at least nine proper-care violations, about a third involving improper medical care.
Detainee Mamuka Artmeladze, 43, died in ICE custody at Louisiana's Winn Correctional Center; second death there in under two months
Mamuka Artmeladze, a 43-year-old national of Georgia, was found unresponsive on June 4, 2026 at Winn Correctional Center in Winnfield, Louisiana, and was pronounced dead at a local hospital about 45 minutes later; his cause of death is pending an autopsy. He had been held at the facility for nearly four months, and his death was the second at Winn since April 11, 2026 and the 19th in ICE custody since January 1, 2026. The facility, operated by ICE contractor LaSalle Corrections with the Winn Parish Sheriff's Office, was recently cited by the DHS Office of Inspector General for violations of medical-care, use-of-force, and safety standards.
Detainees sue ICE over conditions at Camp East Montana amid three deaths and a homicide ruling
On May 30, 2026, the ACLU, the ACLU of Texas, the Texas Civil Rights Project, and the law firm Farella Braun + Martel filed a federal class-action suit in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Texas against U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement over conditions at Camp East Montana, the nation's largest immigration detention facility — a tent camp on the Army's Fort Bliss base in El Paso. In under a year of operation the facility has recorded at least three detainee deaths, including one the El Paso County medical examiner ruled a homicide with no one charged, a nearly month-long measles outbreak, and roughly 49 detention-standards violations documented by ICE's own inspectors. The Department of Homeland Security called the inhumane-conditions claims "categorically false."
AP investigation finds ICE detainees dying by suicide at an unprecedented rate
An Associated Press investigation published May 27, 2026 found that at least 10 people have died by suicide in U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement custody since January 2025 — a pace far outstripping the growth of the detained population and unprecedented in the agency's two-decade history, against a historical baseline of roughly zero to one such death per year. Seven of the deaths have occurred since October 2025, already the most in any single fiscal year, and suicides now account for nearly a fifth of the 51 deaths in ICE custody over the period. AP's review of ICE data, autopsy reports, coroner's rulings, and police records found facilities repeatedly violated ICE's own detention standards on intake screening, suicide-risk monitoring, mental-health care, and access to materials that could be used for self-harm.
Michigan prison staff dismissed inmate's blood-clot symptoms as lies days before her fatal pulmonary embolism
Khaira Howard, 28, died at Women's Huron Valley Correctional Facility in Ypsilanti, Michigan on May 13, 2026, days before a scheduled parole release, after corrections staff dismissed her reports that she had lost feeling in her legs. An autopsy the Michigan Department of Corrections released July 9, 2026 found the cause of death was a pulmonary thromboembolism caused by a deep vein thrombosis in her lower leg -- the same symptom a prisoner-observation aide said staff had disbelieved.
Cuban detainee Denny Adan Gonzalez died at Stewart Detention Center, 18th ICE death of 2026
Denny Adan Gonzalez, a 33-year-old Cuban national, was found unresponsive in his cell at the CoreCivic-run Stewart Detention Center in Lumpkin, Georgia, on the night of April 28, 2026, and pronounced dead at 11:11 p.m. ICE described the death as an apparent suicide with the official cause under investigation; a former cellmate has publicly disputed that account. It was the 18th death recorded in ICE custody in 2026 and the second apparent-suicide death at Stewart under the current administration.
José Guadalupe Ramos-Solano dies in ICE custody at GEO Group-run Adelanto facility
José Guadalupe Ramos-Solano, a 45-year-old Mexican national, was found unconscious in his bunk and pronounced dead on March 25, 2026, while detained at the GEO Group-operated Adelanto ICE Processing Center in California. Other detainees said he had complained of overheating and difficulty breathing hours earlier and that staff did not respond until he was unresponsive. His death was the 14th known death in ICE custody in 2026 and at least the fourth at the Adelanto complex since 2025, prompting Mexico's Los Angeles consulate and two members of Congress to demand an investigation.
ICE detained Afghan war ally Mohammad Nazeer Paktiawal, who died in custody the next day after agents denied his inhaler
Mohammad Nazeer Paktiawal, a 41-year-old Afghan national who served alongside U.S. Army Special Forces, was detained by ICE agents outside his Richardson, Texas home on March 13, 2026, and died the next day at a Dallas hospital after suffering anaphylaxis and an asthma exacerbation in ICE custody. A death certificate reported July 6, 2026 lists the death as accidental, citing an unidentified adverse drug reaction; his family disputes the finding.
ICE detainee Emmanuel Damas died from untreated tooth infection at CoreCivic Arizona facility
Emmanuel Damas, a 56-year-old Haitian asylum seeker from Boston, died on March 2, 2026, after a tooth infection went untreated for approximately a week at the CoreCivic-operated Central Arizona Florence Correctional Complex. Detainees reported he received only ibuprofen despite worsening symptoms. His family was barred from visiting him in intensive care for nine days, by which point he was shackled to a hospital bed and unable to speak. He was one of thirteen people who died in ICE custody in the first three months of 2026.
ICE detained Alberto Gutierrez Reyes, who died at Adelanto facility after repeated denied requests for medical care
Alberto Gutierrez Reyes, 48, died February 27, 2026 at a Victorville hospital after transfer from GEO Group's Adelanto ICE Processing Center, where he had repeatedly sought medical care for worsening symptoms. His wife said he was denied treatment; ICE said he had been evaluated before transport. Mexico later named his death among 17 in a July 2026 criminal complaint against U.S. officials, and a federal judge ordered ICE to fix Adelanto's medical care — an order the government is now appealing.
Border Patrol leaves near-blind Rohingya refugee in freezing Buffalo lot; death ruled homicide
On February 19, 2026, U.S. Border Patrol agents took Nurul Amin Shah Alam — a 56-year-old, nearly blind Rohingya refugee who spoke little English — from a county jail and released him alone outside a closed Tim Hortons in Buffalo, New York, in near-freezing cold. He was found dead five days later, and the Erie County medical examiner ruled the death a homicide caused by a perforated duodenal ulcer precipitated by hypothermia and dehydration. DHS initially said agents had left him at a "safe location," but surveillance footage contradicted that account.
ICE routes Diaz autopsy to military hospital, bypassing ME who ruled prior Camp East Montana death a homicide
Victor Manuel Diaz, a 36-year-old Nicaraguan detained in the Minneapolis area under Operation Metro Surge, died on January 14, 2026 at Camp East Montana, the ICE tent facility on the Army's Fort Bliss base in El Paso, Texas — eight days after his arrest and roughly 1,200 miles from where he was taken. ICE called the death a "presumed suicide," but his family rejected that account, and the agency routed his autopsy to a military hospital that withholds its findings from the public, bypassing the El Paso County medical examiner who had ruled an earlier detainee's death at the same camp a homicide. Diaz was the third person to die at Camp East Montana in a 44-day span.
ICE detained Parady La, who died in Philadelphia federal custody after staff gave Narcan for his known drug withdrawal
On January 9, 2026, Parady La, a 46-year-old Cambodian American Upper Darby, Pennsylvania resident, died at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital in Philadelphia after U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement detained him and held him at the Federal Bureau of Prisons' Federal Detention Center Philadelphia. ICE said La was being treated for drug withdrawal when he was found unresponsive in his cell and given several doses of Narcan before being hospitalized; his family and the ACLU of Pennsylvania have questioned why an opioid-overdose antidote, not standard withdrawal care, was administered. The ACLU filed a Freedom of Information Act request on February 5, 2026 seeking his detention, medical, and video records.
Cuban ICE detainee dies under restraint at Camp East Montana; death ruled a homicide
On January 3, 2026, Geraldo Lunas Campos, a 55-year-old Cuban man, died at ICE's Camp East Montana detention camp on the Army's Fort Bliss base in El Paso, Texas. The El Paso County Medical Examiner ruled the death a homicide, finding the cause to be asphyxia due to neck and torso compression while he was being physically restrained by law enforcement. ICE first said he died after "experiencing medical distress," then attributed the death to a suicide attempt and an ensuing struggle with staff; it was the third detainee death at the facility, and no one has been charged.
2025 Events (4)
Family demands independent autopsy after Jean Wilson Brutus, 41, dies within a day of entering Delaney Hall
Jean Wilson Brutus, a 41-year-old Haitian national, died on December 12, 2025, at University Hospital in Newark, New Jersey — roughly one day after entering ICE custody at the GEO Group-operated Delaney Hall Detention Facility. ICE reported he showed no signs of distress at intake and listed the cause of death as "unknown." His family and advocates sought an independent autopsy and called for the facility's closure; Brutus was believed to be the first detainee to die at Delaney Hall since it opened in May 2025.
Nevada prison guards beat inmate Malik Avila during cell extraction, causing fatal brain injury; coroner ruled death natural
On November 4, 2025, a Nevada Department of Corrections Correctional Emergency Response Team went hands-on with 24-year-old inmate Malik Avila during a cell extraction at High Desert State Prison in Indian Springs, Nevada, after his family reported he was having a seizure; a recording captured Avila pleading "please stop, please stop" during the takedown. Avila was airlifted to a Las Vegas hospital and died 18 days later, on November 22, 2025, from lack of oxygen and brain damage; the Clark County Coroner classified the death as natural, but a wrongful-death lawsuit filed August 4, 2026 alleges guards beat Avila and that the warden gave the family false information about the incident.
Brentwood, California police restrained 72-year-old Yolanda Ramirez during arrest; she died days later, independent autopsy ruled homicide
On September 26, 2025, Brentwood, California police officers responding to a family-dispute call handcuffed and restrained 72-year-old Yolanda Ramirez, allegedly slamming her head against a patrol vehicle and leaving her unattended in the back of the car for about ten minutes without telling arriving paramedics she had struck her head; she died October 3, 2025, of a brain bleed. The Contra Costa County Coroner attributed her death primarily to natural causes and found no significant trauma contribution, but an independent autopsy commissioned by her family found the cause of death was multiple blunt-force trauma and asphyxiation from police restraint and ruled the manner of death homicide.
Cuyahoga County jail staff failed to give dying detainee Jennifer Wade CPR for more than 20 minutes
On February 23, 2025, corrections staff at the Cuyahoga County jail found 41-year-old Jennifer Wade unresponsive in her mental-health-unit cell but waited more than 20 minutes to begin CPR, and none of the responding officers or contracted MetroHealth nurses performed chest compressions as she died. Body-camera video later showed staff had left Wade on the concrete floor of her cell for hours, with one officer telling her to "stop playing," before anyone sounded an alarm. An initial state review cleared the jail, but after the withheld footage surfaced Ohio's Bureau of Adult Detention reopened the case and found the staff had failed to render aid.
2024 Events (2)
San Diego County sheriff's deputies ignored Bobby Ray Patton's pleas for help during Vista jail safety checks; he died hours later
Bobby Ray Patton, 46, died December 28, 2024, at the Vista Detention Facility in Vista, California, after two San Diego County sheriff's deputies conducted routine safety checks but failed to respond as he audibly pleaded for medical help. Body-worn camera footage showed Deputy 3 turning away and switching off his camera after Patton said "I can't breathe" and "please help me"; Deputy 1 passed his cell less than an hour later while Patton was audibly moaning and also did not intervene. Patton died at 8:45 a.m. after a third deputy finally summoned medical staff around 7:51 a.m., too late to save him.
York County PA jail failed to charge inmate's defibrillator vest and ignored chest-pain reports; he died within 48 hours of intake
Todd Sidesinger was booked into York County Prison in Pennsylvania on February 18, 2024 — three days after being discharged from a heart-failure hospitalization during which two cardiac stents were inserted. Staff noted at intake that his prescribed defibrillator vest needed charging but that no charger was available; the vest was never charged during his detention. On February 19, Sidesinger submitted a medical request reporting chest pain; an EKG showing Premature Ventricular Contractions was deemed "normal" and he was given acetaminophen. On February 20 he reported chest pain again and was sent back to his cell; he was found unconscious at approximately 5:25 a.m. and died after hospitalization. His sister filed a wrongful-death suit against PrimeCare Medical, the jail's for-profit medical contractor, York County, and the warden.
2023 Events (1)
Huerfano County jail staff denied dying inmate Michael Burch medical care for 8 days after tackle injury; he died in his cell
On March 28, 2023, a Huerfano County, Colorado detention officer tased and tackled 69-year-old inmate Michael Burch, fracturing six ribs and collapsing a lung, and jail staff and the facility's contracted healthcare provider then denied him hospital care despite his repeated pleas over the following eight days. Burch died in his cell at the Huerfano County Detention Center on April 4, 2023, and a coroner ruled the death a homicide.
2018 Events (1)
Connecticut prison officers struck and pepper-sprayed inmate J'Allen Jones, who died; medical examiner ruled the death a homicide
On March 25, 2018, correctional officers at Connecticut's Garner Correctional Institution struck, hooded, and pepper-sprayed J'Allen Jones, a 31-year-old incarcerated man in a schizophrenic crisis, who then lost consciousness and died. The state medical examiner ruled the death a homicide, but a Department of Correction internal review found no use-of-force violation and imposed one-day suspensions on the officers and a nurse. The department fought for years to keep video of the death sealed, until a judge ordered its public release in 2026.