Federalized Tennessee National Guard soldiers fatally shot Tyrin Johnson during Memphis foot pursuit
Early on the morning of July 5, 2026, two Tennessee National Guard soldiers assigned to the Trump administration's federal Memphis Safe Task Force fatally shot 20-year-old Tyrin Johnson during a foot pursuit in downtown Memphis; police said Johnson turned toward them while holding a handgun. Johnson was struck twice in the chest and died at the scene despite first aid from Guard medics; the Tennessee Bureau of Investigation is investigating at the request of the Shelby County District Attorney. An independent autopsy released in August 2026 contradicted the official account, finding Johnson was shot in the back on a trajectory consistent with him running away.
Actors
- Tennessee National Guard (federalized, Memphis Safe Task Force)
Early on the morning of July 5, 2026, two Tennessee National Guard soldiers assigned to the Trump administration's federal Memphis Safe Task Force fatally shot 20-year-old Tyrin Johnson during a foot pursuit in downtown Memphis. Memphis police said officers and Guard members were responding to reports of gunshots around 4 a.m. when they saw an armed man fleeing on foot; the soldiers opened fire after Johnson "turned toward NG members with his weapon," police said. Johnson was struck twice in the chest and pronounced dead at the scene despite first aid from two National Guard medical specialists. The Tennessee Bureau of Investigation, which is handling the inquiry at the request of Shelby County District Attorney Steve Mulroy, said the circumstances that led to the shooting remain under investigation and that no law enforcement personnel were injured.
The shooting is the first fatality attributable to the federalized National Guard deployment in Memphis, which began in October 2025 as part of a task force President Trump established over the objection of Memphis Mayor Paul Young, even as local police data showed violent crime had reached a 25-year low before the deployment. Democratic state and local officials sued to block the deployment on state constitutional grounds; a Tennessee judge issued a temporary injunction in November 2025 that a state appeals court overturned in April 2026, allowing the operation to continue. Separately, Memphis residents represented by the ACLU have a pending federal lawsuit alleging the task force has retaliated against people who film its operations.
Mayor Young called the shooting an "unfortunate incident" and said he was awaiting the results of the TBI investigation before commenting further.
Updates
2026-07-08 — Family publicly demanded release of video; TBI review ongoing [3]
Tyrin Johnson's grandfather, Evaniel Johnson, publicly demanded release of video footage before accepting the official account that Tyrin turned toward Guard members with a gun, saying "Show me the video... Until you show me that, I'm gonna fight and advocate for my grandson." The Memphis Police Department declined to say what footage exists or when it would be released. The Tennessee Bureau of Investigation confirmed two guard members fired their weapons and that Johnson was shot twice in the chest; its review remains open. Tennessee Senate Democratic leaders and State Rep. Justin Pearson called for the video's release and, in Pearson's case, for the task force to be disbanded; the ACLU of Tennessee also called for the task force to be shut down. Records showed Johnson had no significant criminal history beyond minor traffic violations.
2026-08-27 — Autopsy contradicted official account of the shooting [4]
An autopsy report obtained by the Associated Press found a single bullet entered the right side of Johnson's back and exited his upper right chest on a slightly upward trajectory, consistent with him running away — contradicting the National Guard's account that he turned toward the soldiers before they fired. A forensic pathologist who reviewed the report for the AP said the absence of soot, gunpowder stippling, or a muzzle imprint around the wound indicated Johnson was shot from more than three feet away. The medical examiner's office did not respond to a request for comment. The manner of death is listed as homicide; no charges have been filed and the Tennessee Bureau of Investigation says the case remains open.
Why we recorded this
Accountable use of force requires that armed agents of the state use lethal force only when strictly necessary, with independent review when it is not. Two federalized Tennessee National Guard soldiers, deployed under a Trump administration task force to perform civilian policing duties in Memphis, shot and killed 20-year-old Tyrin Johnson during a foot pursuit — the first fatality since the federal deployment began in October 2025. Placing military personnel in a domestic policing role blurs the line between the armed forces and civilian law enforcement, and this shooting shows the foreseeable human cost of that arrangement. An independent autopsy has since contradicted the official account that Johnson turned toward the soldiers, instead finding he was shot in the back — a disputed cause the state's own account cannot resolve on its own.
Sources
- National Guard members on patrol in Memphis fatally shoot man during pursuit, police say — PBS News (Associated Press) primary accessed July 5, 2026
- National Guard troops fatally shoot a man in downtown Memphis — NPR investigative accessed July 5, 2026
- Family of man shot by Tennessee National Guard demands release of video — ABC News (Associated Press) primary accessed July 9, 2026
- Autopsy shows Tennessee National Guard fatally shot 20-year-old armed man in the back — Associated Press (via WINK News) primary accessed August 28, 2026
See also
- Mexican detainee Felix Alcorta-Rodriguez, 63, died in ICE custody at Webb County Detention Center in Laredo; 20th ICE death of 2026
- Mielun Butler, 18, stomped to death in custody at Hinds County Detention Center
- LAPD officers repeatedly restrained a hooded, handcuffed jail inmate who died minutes later
- ICE narrowed its own death-reporting rules, then released a dying Delaney Hall detainee to keep his death out of the count
- ICE and CoreCivic denied Stewart Detention Center detainee Prisciliano Trejo-Ricano medical care for eight days; he died of leukemia
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