Election misinformation
Election misinformation is any organized effort to deceive or mislead voters about the electoral process or the choices on their ballot — distinguished from individual political speech by coordination among multiple actors and operational intent to affect how or whether people vote. Concrete forms include networks of accounts pushing false poll-location information, organized robocalls misstating ID requirements, paid campaigns spreading fabricated images of ballot mishandling, the strategic amplification of fringe claims by officials who know better, and structural deceptions such as recruiting or funding a candidate to run under a party or affiliation they do not genuinely hold — misrepresenting the ballot's real political choices to voters rather than advancing the espoused party's platform. The publication tracks campaigns and schemes that can be linked to organized actors. Honest political speech that turns out to be wrong is not misinformation; coordinated falsehoods or structural deceptions aimed at affecting how or whether people vote, or what their vote means, are — regardless of how large the campaign happens to be.
2026 Events (7)
Trump falsely claimed a flawed, unauthored Census Bureau report proved over 24,000 noncitizens voted illegally in 2020
On August 18, 2026, President Trump cited an unauthored, seven-page Census Bureau report as proof that over 24,000 noncitizens voted illegally in the 2020 election and urged Congress to pass the SAVE Act. Data and election experts, along with a Census Bureau employee, said the report departed from the bureau's normal practice -- it carried no named author, was not produced by career civil servants, and used a matching methodology multiple experts called unreliable. The disputed figure represents about 0.02% of the 128 million voter records analyzed.
Florida Legislature enacted property-tax ballot measure with misleading title and summary drafted mostly by DeSantis's office
On June 16, 2026, Florida officers signed and filed with the Secretary of State CS/HJR 1F, a joint resolution the Legislature had passed June 2, 2026 (75-26 House, 30-9 Senate), placing a homestead-exemption property-tax amendment titled "Save Our Homes from Excessive Property Taxes" on the November 2026 ballot. The ballot title and summary language was drafted initially by Gov. Ron DeSantis's office and then altered by legislative leaders. On August 4, 2026, a Leon County circuit judge ruled the title and summary unconstitutionally misleading and ordered a rewrite.
DOJ sends a federal prosecutor to observe the Los Angeles ballot count amid Trump's baseless fraud claims
On June 5, 2026, the U.S. Attorney's office in Los Angeles, led by Trump appointee Bill Essayli, said it had opened "multiple election fraud investigations" into California's elections and dispatched an assistant U.S. attorney to Los Angeles County's vote-counting center. The move followed days of evidence-free claims by President Trump that Democrats were "rigging" the slow primary count for governor, Los Angeles mayor, and Congress, and inserted federal pressure into a routine state-run tabulation that local officials said was proceeding normally.
Trump claims without evidence that California Democrats are 'stealing' state primaries
As California carried out its routine post-election ballot count following the June 2 primary, President Trump posted on Truth Social accusing Democrats, without evidence, of trying to "steal" the gubernatorial and Los Angeles mayoral races by misusing mail-in ballots and deliberately delaying the tally. He asserted the count was "under investigation" by the U.S. Attorney's Office in Los Angeles — which declined to comment — even though California law routinely allows up to 30 days to count ballots and certify results.
Trump demanded a DOJ investigation into Maryland's mail-ballot error and blamed Gov. Wes Moore for alleged fraud
On May 18, 2026, President Trump publicly demanded that the U.S. Department of Justice investigate Maryland's mail-ballot administration and blamed Democratic Governor Wes Moore, claiming without evidence that Moore had allowed the problem "in order to make sure that Democrats win." The underlying incident was a vendor coding error, disclosed publicly by the Maryland State Board of Elections, that sent roughly 400,000 voters primary ballots for the wrong party; state officials said no illegal ballots were distributed or counted. Moore's office called Trump's fraud accusation "false and irresponsible."
South Dakota state Sen. Tom Pischke charged with forging 16 GOP nomination forms to shift county party control
On or about March 30, 2026, 16 forged nomination forms for Minnehaha County Republican precinct-committee positions were filed with the county auditor, listing residents as candidates without their knowledge or signatures. A sheriff's investigation citing DNA on the envelopes, video of the drop-off, and handwriting analysis identified state Sen. Tom Pischke, who was charged on June 23, 2026 with two felony counts of offering a false or forged instrument for filing. Precinct-committee members help choose county party leadership and serve as delegates who nominate the party's statewide candidates.
Arizona Republican Duwayne Collier filed as a Green Party secretary of state candidate, misrepresenting his affiliation to split the Democratic vote
Duwayne Collier, a registered Republican and paid petition circulator for Uncle Sam Petitions — a firm that works almost exclusively for Republican candidates — filed a statement of interest to run for Arizona secretary of state as a Green Party candidate on February 3, 2026. The Arizona Green Party disavowed him as a GOP-planted "sham" candidate alongside a similar gubernatorial candidacy. Collier went on to pay more than $250,000 of his $296,000 in public Clean Elections funding to Bootstrap Campaigns, the same undisclosed Nevada shell company used by the gubernatorial candidate.
2025 Events (2)
Missouri Secretary of State Denny Hoskins certified prejudicial ballot summary for congressional redistricting referendum
Missouri Secretary of State Denny Hoskins certified a ballot summary on or about November 13, 2025 for a referendum on the state's 2025 Trump-backed congressional redistricting map, describing the map it would repeal as "gerrymandered" and protective of "incumbent politicians" while praising the new map's compactness and fit with statewide voting patterns without any comparable description of its own effects. The PAC People Not Politicians sued on November 20, 2025, alleging the summary was written to bias voters toward keeping the new map, and at a January 9, 2026 hearing Hoskins's own attorney conceded the language came close to being "inherently argumentative and likely to create prejudice."
Arizona Republican Risa Lombardo filed as a Green Party candidate for governor, misrepresenting her affiliation to split the Democratic vote
Risa Lombardo, an elected Republican precinct committeewoman in Arizona's Legislative District 2, filed a statement of interest to run for governor as a Green Party candidate on March 5, 2025, days after leaving her GOP post. The Arizona Green Party disavowed her within months as a GOP-planted "sham" candidate meant to siphon left-leaning votes from Democratic Gov. Katie Hobbs. Lombardo went on to receive $1.1 million in public Clean Elections funds and paid 78% of it to a Nevada shell company incorporated 13 days before her first payment, with no disclosed subcontractors and no other clients.
2024 Events (1)
St. Johns County officials and operatives mailed counterfeit GOP voter guide to deceive Republican primary voters
On or about August 9, 2024, five people -- St. Johns County Commissioner Sarah Arnold, County Commissioner Christian Whitehurst, St. Augustine Beach Commissioner and then-Mayor Dylan Rumrell, political consultant Briana Jordan, and Jamie Lynn Johnson -- allegedly produced and mailed tens of thousands of counterfeit voter guides to St. Johns County Republican primary voters ahead of the August 20, 2024 primary. The guide copied the St. Johns County GOP's logo and branding and falsely presented itself as the party's official endorsement slate, but promoted a different set of candidates, including Whitehurst and Rumrell themselves, and omitted the funding-source disclaimer required under Florida law. In July 2026, Florida prosecutors filed conspiracy and unauthorized-voter-guide charges against all five, with an added evidence-tampering felony charge against Jordan.