July 18, 2025

2 entries on this date.

EPA eliminated Office of Research and Development, laid off up to 1,155 scientists in 23% workforce cut

On July 18, 2025, EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin announced the elimination of the agency's Office of Research and Development — the scientific foundation underlying every federal air, water, and chemical safety standard for 55 years — and a reduction of more than 3,700 total EPA positions (nearly 23%). As many as 1,155 chemists, biologists, and toxicologists received reduction-in-force notices. The administration said it would replace ORD with an "Office of Applied Science and Environmental Solutions" subordinated to deregulatory program offices.

CMS secretly gave ICE access to personal data of all 79 million Medicaid enrollees for immigration enforcement

On July 18, 2025, CNN reported that the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services and U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement had established a secret Information Exchange Agreement giving ICE access to names, addresses, birthdates, Social Security numbers, and racial and ethnic information for all 79 million Medicaid enrollees to identify and locate immigrants for enforcement. The agreement was not made public and was disclosed only after AP obtained it. A coalition of 22 states later filed suit and a federal court issued a preliminary injunction blocking the data sharing in August 2025.