Guardian investigation reveals ICE force-fed Kurdish asylum seeker Gabar Choli for eight months at Texas detention center

The Guardian reported August 10, 2026 that U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement force-fed Gabar Choli, a 40-year-old Kurdish asylum seeker and filmmaker, through a nasal tube roughly twice a day for about eight months at the Port Isabel detention center in Los Fresnos, Texas, after he began a hunger strike protesting detention conditions. Federal court records reviewed by the Guardian show ICE and DHS obtained and repeatedly renewed a federal court order authorizing the force-feeding over Choli's objection and without legal representation, before he was deported to Canada in January 2026. Choli said the treatment left him with lasting physical injuries and psychological harm; DHS said involuntary medical treatment is used only to prevent imminent life-threatening harm.

The Guardian reported August 10, 2026, in a two-part exclusive investigation, that U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement force-fed Gabar Choli, a 40-year-old Kurdish filmmaker and independence activist, for approximately eight months while he was on hunger strike in ICE detention. Choli was arrested during a February 25, 2025 ICE check-in in California after his asylum claim failed, began a hunger strike protesting detention conditions, and was transferred to the Port Isabel detention center in Los Fresnos, Texas, where ICE force-fed him roughly twice a day from around June 2025 until his deportation to Canada in January 2026. He described guards restraining him -- two holding his feet, two his hands, one his head -- while ICE medical staff inserted a roughly 60-centimeter tube through his nose and pumped in nutritional liquid, then returned him to a solitary confinement medical cell.

Federal court records from the Southern District of Texas, reviewed by the Guardian, show DHS and ICE obtained an emergency court order authorizing the force-feeding and related procedures -- including involuntary intravenous hydration, blood draws, and catheterization -- arguing Choli's hunger strike threatened his health and "the security and good order" of the facility, and accusing him of trying to "manipulate the immigration system." U.S. District Judge Rolando Olvera denied Choli's request for legal assistance and extended the force-feeding order multiple times at ICE's request. Choli said one nurse "shoved the tube so hard" it tore his nose, leaving him to "choke on my blood," and court records document resulting injuries including esophagus damage and swollen sinuses. Dr. Chanelle Diaz, a Columbia University medical school professor who has reviewed other ICE force-feeding cases, told the Guardian: "That is just not medical care, that is torture."

DHS did not answer specific questions about Choli's case but told the Guardian that ICE provides involuntary medical treatment "only to prevent imminent life-threatening harm or death" and undertakes it "only pursuant to legal authority and under the direction of qualified medical professionals." The Guardian's broader investigation found DHS obtained court orders for involuntary medical treatment against at least 18 hunger strikers in ICE detention between January 2025 and August 2026, an escalation from the at least 10 cases the paper had reported the previous week.

Detained people retain a right to refuse medical treatment and to due process before that right is overridden, and prolonged force-feeding through repeated physical restraint is widely classified as torture by international human rights bodies. Federal court records show ICE force-fed Gabar Choli through a nasal tube roughly twice a day for eight months, obtaining and repeatedly renewing a judicial order while he had no legal representation to contest it, and the treatment left him with documented physical injuries including damage to his esophagus. This archive records the case because it is among the most extensively documented individual instances of the government using compelled medical procedures against a hunger-striking detainee, knowable only because sealed court records and Choli's own account came to light eight months after the fact.

  1. Kurdish hunger striker says ICE force-feeding 'mentally broke me'The Guardian primary accessed August 10, 2026
  2. 'Shoved the tube so hard it tore my nose': Kurdish film-maker recounts 'inhumane' ICE force-feedingThe Guardian primary accessed August 10, 2026