Dominica signed third-country deportee agreement with United States after visa threat
Dominica's Prime Minister Roosevelt Skerrit announced on January 5, 2026 that his government had signed an agreement, dated to diplomatic notes from December 17, 2025, to accept third-country nationals the U.S. cannot deport to their countries of origin. The deal followed a December 16, 2025 U.S. proclamation restricting entry for Dominican nationals, and Skerrit declined to disclose which countries the transferred individuals would come from.
Actors
On January 5, 2026, Dominica's Prime Minister Roosevelt Skerrit announced at a news conference that his government had entered into an agreement with the United States — formalized through diplomatic notes dated December 17, 2025 — to facilitate the transfer of third-country nationals to the island, addressing cases where the U.S. "is unable to return these individuals to their country of birth or origin." Skerrit said the deal followed careful negotiation with the State Department to exclude "violent individuals or individuals who would compromise the security of Dominica," but when pressed on which countries the transferred people would come from, he said only that "there are details" he could not yet share publicly.
The announcement came weeks after a December 16, 2025 U.S. presidential proclamation imposed partial entry restrictions on Dominican nationals effective January 1, 2026 — timing that fueled speculation the visa measure was used as leverage to secure Dominica's cooperation, a pattern that also unfolded with Antigua and Barbuda in the same window. The first deportation flight under the arrangement arrived in Dominica on July 22, 2026.
Why we recorded this
When a government signs an agreement to accept people removed from a country they've never lived in, without disclosing the terms or the population involved, the individuals transferred have no way to know or contest the legal basis for their removal. Dominica agreed to accept U.S. third-country deportees under diplomatic notes dated December 17, 2025, disclosed only after Washington had already restricted Dominican nationals' U.S. entry — a sequence read locally as coercive — and Prime Minister Skerrit declined to specify key terms even when announcing the deal publicly.
Sources
- Dominica to accept third-country deportees from the United States — Jamaica Gleaner (CMC wire) investigative accessed July 31, 2026
- Dominica signs agreement with United States on relocation of third-country nationals — WIC News secondary accessed July 31, 2026
- Dominica — Third Country Deportation Watch investigative accessed July 31, 2026
- Diplomatic Note No. 1294 (U.S. Embassy Bridgetown) and Dominica's reply note, both dated December 17, 2025 — U.S. Department of State (Case Act non-binding instruments archive) primary accessed July 31, 2026
See also
- United States and Cabo Verde signed Asylum Cooperative Agreement diverting asylum seekers
- Sierra Leone agreed to accept US deportees, later described months in chains
- Guyana agreed to accept US third-country deportees despite no refugee treaty status
- United States and Burundi agreed to transfer of nationals flagged as security risks
- United States and Cameroon reached undisclosed third-country deportation agreement
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