Trump White House declassified closed FBI file on Rep. Swalwell during his gubernatorial campaign

On March 23, 2026, the Trump White House declassified a decade-old, closed FBI investigative file on then-Rep. Eric Swalwell's past association with suspected Chinese intelligence operative Christine Fang, months before California's June 2026 gubernatorial primary in which Swalwell was a leading Democratic candidate. FBI Director Kash Patel had pushed for the file's release even though the bureau's own 2017 review found no corruption violations by Swalwell. Swalwell's attorneys sent Patel a cease-and-desist letter warning the release would violate federal privacy law and the Justice Department's norm against election-season investigatory action targeting a candidate.

On March 23, 2026, the Trump White House declassified a decade-old, closed FBI investigative file examining then-Rep. Eric Swalwell's past association with Christine Fang, a suspected Chinese intelligence operative, months before California's June 2026 gubernatorial primary in which Swalwell was a leading Democratic candidate. FBI Director Kash Patel had pushed for the release, dispatching agents in the bureau's San Francisco field office to redact the file for publication, even though the FBI had closed its investigation of Swalwell in 2017 after concluding it found no violations of federal corruption law by him.

Swalwell's attorneys, Norm Eisen and Sean Hecker, sent Patel a cease-and-desist letter days later arguing the release would violate the Privacy Act of 1974 and the First Amendment, and breach the Justice Department's norm against public investigatory action targeting a candidate close to an election. House Judiciary Committee ranking member Jamie Raskin publicly accused Patel of wasting FBI resources on "a political smear file" done at the White House's direction, and said rank-and-file FBI agents had objected to the effort.

Swalwell, an outspoken critic of President Trump, said the timing was intended to damage his campaign; he suspended it on April 12, 2026, for reasons unrelated to the Fang investigation, which this archive does not treat as caused by the declassification.

Updates

2026-08-17 — White House Government Transparency Task Force publicly released the declassified file [5]

The White House Government Transparency Task Force released the declassified FBI records to the public, months after Swalwell's campaign had ended. The files, still partly redacted, detailed FBI interview summaries in which Swalwell told investigators he had a physical relationship with Fang, and repeated the bureau's 2017 conclusion that it had found no evidence of a quid pro quo between Fang and Swalwell or his office. Swalwell's attorney, Sara Azari, said in a statement that "the government's own memorandum confirms what Congressman Swalwell has said for more than a decade: he did nothing wrong."

Federal declassification and investigative authority are meant to serve public safety, not settle political scores. The White House declassified a decade-old, closed FBI file on Rep. Eric Swalwell's past association with a suspected Chinese intelligence operative while Swalwell was actively running for California governor as an outspoken critic of President Trump, even though the FBI itself had already concluded in 2017 that Swalwell committed no corruption violations. Using classification power to revive an already-resolved federal investigation against a sitting political rival mid-campaign erodes the norm that intelligence and law-enforcement tools stay walled off from partisan politics, and is exactly what the Justice Department's own pre-election investigatory restraint norm exists to prevent.

  1. Kash Patel's push against Democratic lawmaker raises concerns within FBIThe Washington Post investigative accessed August 20, 2026
  2. Donald Trump's White House Declassified the Eric Swalwell File to Affect His Electionemptywheel secondary accessed August 20, 2026
  3. Rep. Eric Swalwell sends cease and desist letter to FBI director over old investigative filesNBC News investigative accessed August 20, 2026
  4. Ranking Member Raskin's Statement on FBI Director Kash Patel's Abuse of Decade-Old Investigative FilesU.S. House Judiciary Committee Democrats primary accessed August 20, 2026
  5. FBI files reveal former Rep. Eric Swalwell admitted relationship with suspected Chinese operativeABC7 News (KGO-TV) investigative accessed August 20, 2026