Louisiana Legislature enacted SB 44, banning transgender girls from school sports, without governor's signature
Louisiana's Senate Bill 44, the "Fairness in Women's Sports Act," became Act No. 283 on June 6, 2022, after Gov. John Bel Edwards declined to sign or veto it within the constitutional window. The law requires schools receiving state funding to designate athletic teams by biological sex and bars transgender girls and women from competing on female-designated K-12 and college teams, effective August 1, 2022.
Actors
On June 6, 2022, Louisiana's Senate Bill 44, the "Fairness in Women's Sports Act," became Act No. 283 without Gov. John Bel Edwards' signature. Under Louisiana's constitution, the governor had ten days to sign or veto the bill after it reached his desk; taking neither action let it become law on its own. The law requires athletic events and teams sponsored by a school receiving state funding to be "expressly designated, based upon biological sex," and specifies that teams designated for females, girls, or women "shall not be open to students who are not biologically female," barring transgender girls and women from K-12 and college female-designated sports, effective August 1, 2022.
The Louisiana Senate passed SB 44 on final passage before it moved to the House, which approved it 72-21 in May 2022; a similar bill had been vetoed by Edwards the previous year, and an override attempt fell short in the House. At a news conference the day the bill became law, Edwards said he remained opposed to the measure but had concluded lawmakers would override a second veto. Louisiana became at least the sixth state to enact this type of ban in 2022 alone.
Why we recorded this
Equal protection under law requires that government not exclude people from public programs based on protected characteristics such as sex and gender identity. Louisiana's SB 44 barred transgender girls and women from competing on female-designated school and college sports teams based on sex assigned at birth, becoming law even as the governor said he remained opposed. This archive records government codifying unequal treatment of a vulnerable group into law.
Sources
- SB44 — 2022 Regular Session — Louisiana State Legislature primary accessed July 17, 2026
- Louisiana SB44 (2022) — LegiScan secondary accessed July 17, 2026
- Louisiana House approves ban on transgender girls competing in K-12, college female sports — The Advocate secondary accessed July 17, 2026
- Louisiana enacts anti-trans sports ban after its Democratic governor declines to take action — CNN secondary accessed July 17, 2026
See also
- Louisiana voters ratified HB61/Act 926, adding a same-sex marriage and civil union ban to the state constitution
- Tennessee Gov. Bill Lee signed SB 2153, barring transgender women from college sports
- South Carolina Gov. McMaster signed H4608, barring transgender athletes from school sports teams
- Indiana Legislature overrode Gov. Holcomb's veto to enact HB 1041, a K-12 transgender sports ban
- Oklahoma Gov. Stitt signed SB 615, requiring K-12 students to use restrooms matching birth-certificate sex
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